Search PubMed⌕ Search

Biomedical subjects

M Yanagihara

Publications and source records attributed to M Yanagihara.

75 records · Page 5Linked to original sources

Usefulness of histopathologic examination of thick scales in the diagnosis of X-linked dominant chondrodysplasia punctata (Happle).

Most patients with X-linked dominant chondrodysplasia punctata (X-DCDP) have whorled, thick, or spiky adherent hyperkeratosis on their whole body. Histopathologically, there are large keratotic plugs of hair follicles where calcium deposits. This is the characteristic finding in this disease. We performed histopathologic examination of skin specimens from two newborn babies with X-DCDP. The desquamated thick scales from the hyperkeratotic lesions had calcium in the center of the keratotic plugs. Histopathologic examination of thick scales is easy and helpful in diagnosing X-DCDP.

Biopsy, Needle↗

Epithelioid hemangioendothelioma of the liver associated with thrombocytopenia and coagulopathy.

Epithelioid hemangioendothelioma of the liver is a rare vascular neoplasm with intermediate malignant potential. The prognosis is highly unpredictable. We report the case of a 59-year-old woman who had the tumor radically resected, but multiple metastases of the liver developed associated with thrombocytopenia and consumption coagulopathy, as observed in Kasabach-Merritt syndrome. The patient did not respond to any treatment and the behavior of the tumor was very aggressive. The patient died 15 months after radical resection of the tumor.

Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation↗

Heterogeneity and multiple expression of intermediate filament proteins, S-100 protein and neuron specific enolase in skin mixed tumor.

Intermediate filament proteins, keratin (KL1, PKK1, K8.12) and vimentin, S-100 protein alpha and beta subunits and neuron specific enolase were evaluated immunohistochemically to determine their distribution patterns in the tumor components of mixed tumor of skin. Keratin proteins were distributed widely in tumor epithelial cells or modified myoepithelial (MME) or neoplastic myoepithelial (NME) cells. Luminal cells of the tubulo-ductal structure of the tumor mass showed positive staining of KL1 and PKK1 keratins and an infrequently positive reaction of MoAb K8.12. The outer or basal tumor cells were characterized by coexpression of K8.12 keratin, vimentin, S-100 protein and infrequently neuron specific enolase reactivity. Heterogeneity of keratin distribution was seen in tumor epithelial cells. MME cells or NME cells of skin mixed tumor showed coexpression of keratin and vimentin, and multiple expression of intermediate filament proteins, S-100 protein and neuron specific enolase. Hyaline and chondroid changed cells stained intensely to vimentin and S-100 proteins, as well as to neuron specific enolase. The authors evaluate the histogenesis of skin mixed tumor in relation to epithelial and myoepithelial cells of the sweat gland and their immunohistochemical findings.

Adenoma, Sweat Gland↗