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Biomedical subjects

M Tanji

Publications and source records attributed to M Tanji.

56 records · Page 4Linked to original sources

Growth inhibition of MCF-7 cells by estrogen is dependent upon a serum factor.

MCF-7 cell growth is normally dependent upon estrogen, but if cells are maintained in serum-free medium estrogen inhibits cell growth with an IC50 of about 1 nM. Cells adapted to serum-free medium have approximately the same levels of estrogen receptor mRNA as control cells that are stimulated by estrogen. We have identified two serum components, one estrogen dependent and one not, that appear to be responsible for the inhibition of growth by estrogen. Our observations are consistent with the presence of a plasma membrane receptor which negatively regulates MCF-7 cell growth, and that can be inhibited by a serum protein that binds estrogen.

Blood Proteins↗

A steroid-binding protein mediates estrogen-dependent inhibition of growth of MCF-7 breast cancer cells.

We have described two different proteins that mediate MCF-7 cell growth inhibition (1). One is estrogen-dependent and is a heterodimer consisting of a heavy (54 kDa) and light (29 kDa) chain. This protein is distinct from cortisol-binding globulin (CBG), sex hormone-binding protein (SBP or SHBG) and albumin (HSA). It may be fetal steroid binding protein (FSBP). The other is not estrogen dependent, but may be related to the estrogen-dependent protein. Since these are large proteins they must be acting at the level of the plasma membrane, not traditional intracellular estrogen receptors, and inhibit MCF-7 cell growth.

Breast Neoplasms↗