Search PubMed⌕ Search

Biomedical subjects

M Sturm

Publications and source records attributed to M Sturm.

50 records · Page 3Linked to original sources

Coronavirus JHM: characterization of intracellular viral RNA.

After infection of Sac(-) cells with the murine coronavirus JHM the synthesis of seven major and two minor RNA species was induced. These RNAs were polyadenylated and single-stranded. Their mol. wt. were estimated by electrophoresis in agarose gels containing methylmercury hydroxide. The values for the major species were 6.67 x 10(6) for RNA of genome size (RNA 1), 3.42 x 10(6) for RNA 2, 2.76 x 10(6) for RNA 3, 1.35 x 10(6) for RNA 4, 1.19 x 10(6) for RNA 5, 0.93 x 10(6) for RNA 6 and 0.62 x 10(6) for RNA 7. The minor species have a size of 4.7 x 10(6) (RNA a) and 1.5 x 10(6) (RNA b). The same number of species were found by electrophoresis after denaturation with glyoxal-dimethyl sulphoxide. No gross difference in number of RNAs and the amount of each species was found between total cytoplasmic RNA, polyadenylated cytoplasmic RNA and RNA extracted from pelleted polysomes.

Coronaviridae↗

Location by immunoelectron microscopy of carcinoembryonic antigen on cultured adenocarcinoma cells.

The tissue-culture cell line HT-29, derived from a primary colon adenocarcinoma and previously shown to secrete carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA), was examined by immunoelectron microscopy for the location of CEA in relation to the cells. CEA was closely adjacent to the plasma membrane, a location indistinguishable from that of alloantigens and other tumor-associated antigens.

Adenocarcinoma↗

beta-Adrenoceptors in the hypertrophied right ventricle of the dog with pulmonary stenosis.

1. Right ventricular hypertrophy was produced in dogs by banding of the pulmonary artery for 28 days (n = 7) and results were compared with those in sham-operated dogs (n = 5). 2. Myocardial noradrenaline and adrenaline levels were depressed in both the hypertrophied right ventricle and the non-hypertrophied left ventricle and plasma levels were increased compared to the control dogs. 3. Myocardial beta-adrenoceptors were assessed in membrane preparations of both ventricles by 3H-dihydroalprenolol binding. No change in binding site concentration (pmol/mg membrane protein) or in binding affinity was found in either the hypertrophied right ventricle or in the left ventricle. 4. Divergent results of studies on beta-adrenoceptors in ventricular hypertrophy are difficult to reconcile.

Animals↗

The measurement of plasma thromboxane B2 and the effect of smoking.

Plasma thromboxane B2 (TxB2) was measured by radioimmunoassay using an iodinated ligand following extraction and further purification by thin layer chromatography. Venous blood was sampled into a syringe containing the cyclooxygenase inhibitor meclofenamate. Normal levels, 15 pg/ml (s.d. = 8, n = 21), were lower than usually reported and measured values increased several fold over 20 min sampling from an indwelling needle. With appropriate sampling there was a statistically insignificant increase in plasma TxB2 after subjects smoked two cigarettes (n = 11). An average decrease occurred in a control group (n = 10) and the difference between groups was of borderline significance (P less than 0.05). Smoking did not change TxB2 production associated with platelet aggregation induced in vitro by collagen, whereas plasma adrenaline increased significantly. The results emphasize the importance of the technique of sampling and assay in the measurement of plasma TxB2.

Adult↗

Dislodgement of a Wiktor stent during intracoronary ultrasound examination.

We report a case of stent dislodgement complicating adjuvant intracoronary ultrasound (ICUS) imaging that required emergency coronary bypass grafting. This probably very rare complication gains importance since ICUS is increasingly used to confirm adequate stent expansion and full coverage of the lesion.

Acute Disease↗