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Biomedical subjects

M Re

Publications and source records attributed to M Re.

At least 55 records · Page 3Linked to original sources

Ultrastructural characteristics of idiopathic spermatidic arrest.

Previous studies on some cases of idiopathic spermatidic arrest showed an anomaly in glucose metabolism, in particular decreased utilization of glycogen at stage 3 of spermatogenesis, when condensation of the spermatid head commences. Histological patterns seen on light microscopy confirmed the reduced utilization of glycogen at stage 3 of spermatogenesis. Electron microscopy revealed an arrest at stage 3 of spermiogenesis and, at the cytoplasm level of the Sertoli cell, a modification in the smooth endoplasmic reticulum characterized by the presence of dilated cisternae. From a morphological viewpoint, the equivalent of a biochemical modification which characterizes this maturation disorder in the germinal epithelium is hypothesized.

Humans↗

Histological characteristics of the human testis after long-term treatment with cyproterone acetate.

Cyproterone acetate, an antiandrogen drug, is used to reduce mammalian fertility. Effects on the human testis are controversial. Findings in this study reveal that long-term treatment-7 months with 200 mg/day-leads to disappearance of the germinal cells and to Sertoli cells with either a normal or undifferentiated aspect as well as involution of the Leydig cell. Some pathogenetic hypotheses on the action of cyproterone acetate upon human spermatogenesis are discussed.

Cyproterone↗

Myosin-like microfilaments in the human normal and pathological testis.

The immunofluorescent staining of the human normal testis shows that both peritubular and tubular cells bind antimyosin-like antibodies. The same cells are provided with a large amount of microfilaments within the cytoplasm. The thin microfilaments observed by electron microscopy in various cells of the human testis likely correspond to the sites of immunofluorescent staining. In pathological specimens there can be observed a decrease in peritubular smooth muscle cells associated with a decrease in cytoplasmic microfilaments and in the immunofluorescent staining of some cells.

Cytoplasm↗