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M Raiteri

Publications and source records attributed to M Raiteri.

At least 289 records · Page 16Linked to original sources

Effect of the nifedipine-atenolol association on arterial myocyte migration and proliferation.

The in vitro effect of nifedipine and atenolol, either alone or in combination, on the proliferation and migration of rat aortic smooth muscle cells was investigated. Nifedipine inhibited the replication of arterial myocytes in concentrations ranging between 10 and 100 microM. The inhibition, evaluated as cell number, was dose- and time-dependent with an IC50 of 39 and 34 microM after 48 and 72 h, respectively; the cell doubling time increased with drug concentrations up to 118 h versus 28 h for controls. Atenolol alone failed to reduce arterial myocyte proliferation, and did not influence the effect of nifedipine on cell proliferation. Nifedipine and atenolol alone inhibited in a dose-dependent manner rat aortic myocytes migration induced by fibrinogen as chemotactic agent. When the combination nifedipine-atenolol was investigated, an additive inhibitory effect on cell migration was observed. These results provide in vitro support for a potential effect of this drug association on early steps of atherogenesis.

Animals↗

Value of intraoperative resistive index in kidney transplant.

The value of the resistive index (RI) obtained by echo color doppler evaluation of the transplanted kidney is still not well established. Many authors consider the RI to be nonspecific sign of rejection, acute tubular necrosis, or urinary tract obstruction, but its specificity remains low. In this paper, we report our experience with RI determinations in 34 consecutive kidney transplants at different times namely: perioperatively, at 24 hours, at 3 days, at 6 and at 9 days posttransplant. In all patients intraoperative RI was normal. RI increased significantly after transplantation in 10 patients who eventually developed a complication: delayed function, acute rejection, and spontaneous kidney ruptures. This increment from the baseline value was already significant at 24 hours after the kidney transplant, indicating a possible posttransplant complication (0.62 +/- 0.07 vs 0.76 +/- 0.04; P = .0004). We conclude that the value of RI in the early posttransplant phase should be considered an important aid for the early diagnosis of posttransplant complications.

Adolescent↗