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Biomedical subjects

M Negita

Publications and source records attributed to M Negita.

63 records · Page 4Linked to original sources

[A case report of aneurysm in the root of splenic artery of the spleno-mesenteric type treated with reanastomosis].

A 76-year-old woman with lumbo-abdominal pain as a chief complaint went through a series of examinations including ultrasonography, CT, and angiography, the final diagnosis being aneurysm of the splenic artery congenitally arising from the superior mesenteric artery (SMA). Since the SMA had to be clamped during the excision of the aneurysm, a biballoon intraluminal shunting was utilized to avoid the visceral ischemia. The splenic artery distal to the aneurysm then underwent end-to-side anastomosis to the SMA. This shunting procedure was considered convenient and applicable to other similar situations in the vascular surgery.

Aged↗

[Studies on the multiple-drug induction immunosuppressive therapies with cyclosporine after renal transplantation].

Our induction immunosuppressive therapies were carried out on patients split into three groups. The first group of 25 recipients were treated with regimen I [cyclosporin (CsA); 12 mg/kg/day and prednisolone (Pred)]. The second group of 16 recipients were treated with regimen II [CsA; 6 mg/kg/day, Pred and mizoribine (MIZ) or azathioprine (AZA)]. The third group of 14 recipients were treated with regimen III [CsA; 10 mg/kg/day, Pred and MIZ or AZA]. There was no significant difference among the three groups in renal function three months after renal transplantation. The frequency and grade of rejection were significantly higher in Group II than in the other groups. One of group I had CsA nephrotoxicity and none of group III had liver dysfunction three months after renal transplantation. Group I had a higher incidence of posttransplant hypertension. Hypertension of group I was very severe. We concluded that the triple-drug therapy on group III was the best induction immunosuppressive therapy after renal transplantation of the above three.

Adult↗

[Experimental studies on the mode of action of cyclosporine and FK506 assessed by proliferation response of human cloned T lymphocytes].

We applied cloned human T lymphocytes established in our laboratory to evaluate the mode of action of Cyclosporine (CsA) and FK506. Phenotypic and functional analysis led us to conclude that HTL403 was a helper T cell clone and HTL805 a cytotoxic one. Susceptibility of HTL-403 to the immunosuppressants demonstrated that alloantigen-driven proliferative response can recover to the rIL2-driven level by the addition of rIL2 at higher concentration of the agents. Although full recovery was not observed in FK506, this finding indicated that FK506 as well as CsA inhibit IL2 secretion from HTL403. FK506 showed remarkable suppressive effect on the proliferative response of HTL-805 even at a considerably low concentration, while CsA suppressed such a response dose-dependently. We concluded that FK506 can be used to reverse ongoing acute rejection as well as to prevent acute rejection.

Cell Division↗