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Biomedical subjects

M Morgan

Publications and source records attributed to M Morgan.

474 records · Page 27Linked to original sources
PubMedDate not supplied

An evaluation of a smoking prevention programme with children from disadvantaged communities.

This study examined the effect of a novel smoking prevention programme on children in primary schools in disadvantaged areas. The programme included integration with other school subjects as well as parental involvement and visits by Health Board personnel. Compared to matched control groups the classes in which the programme was piloted, showed less positive attitudes towards smoking and greater awareness of the dangerous consequences of smoking. The results are considered in the context of the need for approaches to smoking prevention that include both education and the restriction of access.

Child↗
PubMedDate not supplied

Tuberculosis beliefs among recent Vietnamese refugees in New York State.

OBJECTIVE: To identify newly arrived Vietnamese refugees' beliefs about tuberculosis (TB) and TB education needs. METHODS: In 1994, the New York State Health Department and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention conducted a survey of 51 newly arrived adult Vietnamese refugees in two New York counties. After being trained in interview methods, two bilingual researchers asked 32 open-ended questions on the causes of TB, TB treatment, and the disease's impact on work and social relationships. RESULTS: Respondents correctly viewed TB as an infectious lung disease with symptoms such as cough, weakness, and weight loss. Hard manual labor, smoking, alcohol consumption, and poor nutrition were believed to be risk factors. Many respondents incorrectly believed that asymptomatic latent infection is not possible and that infection inevitably leads to disease. Nearly all respondents anticipated that having tuberculosis would adversely impact their work, family, and community activities and relationships. CONCLUSIONS: Targeted patient education is needed to address misconceptions about TB among Vietnamese refugees and to help ensure adherence to prescribed treatment regimens.

Adolescent↗