Search PubMed⌕ Search

Biomedical subjects

M Levy

Publications and source records attributed to M Levy.

At least 703 records · Page 39Linked to original sources

Microcapsule artificial kidney: treatment of patients with acute drug intoxication.

The microcapsule artificial kidney was used in the treatment of three patients with acute drug intoxication. The apparatus contains 300 g. of microencapsulated activated charcoal with a total membrane area available for diffusion of more than 2m.(2) The membrane thickness is only 500 A. These properties make possible a compact artificial kidney whose efficiency for the removal of uremic metabolites and drugs is much higher than standard hemodialysis apparatus. The microcapsules are made blood-compatible by coating with human albumin. A roller pump was used to propel the blood through the microcapsule artificial kidney at a flow rate of 300 ml./min. for two to three hours. The clearance values for glutethimide, methyprylon and methaqualone were much higher than those achieved by standard hemodialysis. Hemoperfusion quickly lowered the drug level in the blood with resulting clinical improvement.

Adult↗

Renin-like activity of the rat submaxillary gland: characterization and the effect of several drugs and stimuli.

1. Renin-like activity was found in rat submaxillary glands.2. This activity was destroyed by boiling, was non-dialyzable and showed an optimum at approximately 50 degrees C.3. Renin-like activity in the submaxillary gland was not diminished 24 h after nephrectomy but was considerably reduced after ligature of the submaxillary duct.4. Renin-like activity in the submaxillary gland was reduced following food-deprivation, water-deprivation or hypovolemia.5. Renin-like activity in the rat submaxillary gland was increased after isoproterenol administration but not following pilocarpine.6. Renin-like activity in the rat submaxillary gland was increased considerably by administration of NaCl or KCl, as well as following adrenalectomy.7. Chlorothiazide and ouabain increased submaxillary renin-like activity but diazoxide did not affect this activity.

Adrenal Glands↗