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Biomedical subjects

M Koperski

Publications and source records attributed to M Koperski.

6 recordsLinked to original sources

How effective is systematic care of diabetic patients? A study in one general practice.

A method of systematic diabetic care compatible with personal lists, the 'diabetic day', was introduced into a seven partner inner city general practice. The effect on glycosylated haemoglobin levels and the recording of six process measures (fundoscopy, visual acuity, weight, blood glucose levels, glycosylated haemoglobin levels and blood pressure) was assessed. Of the 111 known registered diabetic patients, 64 entered the diabetic day and fulfilled the eligibility criteria. General practice records were analysed retrospectively over a period of four years--the two years before entry into the diabetic day were compared with the subsequent two years. Mean glycosylated haemoglobin levels fell from 10.52% in the year before entry to the diabetic day to 9.71% in the second year after entry (P < 0.01, 95% confidence intervals 0.19 to 1.39). There was a significant increase in all process measures recorded in the general practice notes after entry into the diabetic day. The introduction of systematic care for diabetic patients led to an improvement in recorded process measures and a reduction in patients' glycosylated haemoglobin levels in a general practice which had made previous efforts to improve diabetic care and was already well staffed, organized and motivated.

Adolescent

Systematic care of diabetic patients in one general practice: how much does it cost?

This study examines the costs of running a method of systematic care for diabetic patients in one general practice--the monthly 'diabetic day'. Doctor, nurse, chiropodist, dietitian, clerical officer, building and stationery costs were included in the evaluation. The study took place in an inner city practice of seven partners based in a health centre. The cost per year of running the diabetic days was 1854.53 pounds to the practice and 4465.69 pounds to the National Health Service (1989 prices). The cost to the practice included family health services authority reimbursements and excluded the cost of the chiropodist and dietitian. The cost per attendance was 38.17 pounds to the NHS and 15.85 pounds to the practice while the cost per patient per year was 58.00 pounds to the NHS and 24.08 pounds to the practice. The practice suffered a net loss after taking into account health promotion clinic payments received from the family health services authority. The cost to the NHS of each attendance at the practice was considerably greater than estimates of the cost of attendance at the outpatients department of a local trust hospital. However, it is argued that general practice has an essential role in the improvement of diabetic surveillance, and that an adequate remuneration package could transform the care of many patients with diabetes.

Diabetes Mellitus

Health education using video recordings in a general practice waiting area: an evaluation.

With the help of a patient participation group video recordings of health education programmes were shown in the waiting area of a health centre. Patients could choose whether or not to watch the programmes. When asked their views on the project 87% of patients responded positively, and 50% of those who watched could recall specific facts presented. There were no significant differences in age or sex between those who chose and chose not to watch the video recordings. However, unemployed patients and those in social classes 4 and 5 were significantly less likely to watch the programmes than those in social classes 1-3. The use of video recordings in both primary care and hospital waiting areas and the possible role of the health education authority as a central resource is discussed. This system could provide a useful means of extending health education, although further research is needed on the response of different social classes to different forms of health education.

Attitude to Health

[Snapping hip].

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Adult