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M J Torres

Publications and source records attributed to M J Torres.

93 records · Page 6Linked to original sources

[Evaluation of intestinal pathogenicity of Yersinia spp. strains isolated from human feces].

BACKGROUND: Yersinia enterocolitica is a human pathogen which an acts on the intestine by basically enteroinvasive mechanism. Its virulence has been related with the presence of a plasmid of 40-50 MD which codes a series of properties. There are strains of Y. enterocolitica and of other species assimilated to the Y. enterocolitica group which lack the virulence plasmid. In these cases there is a problem in evaluating the pathogenic ability on the intestine of these bacterias when isolated in faeces. METHODS: A study of 30 Yersinia spp. strains including growth in a magnesium oxalate medium, Reg-Congo and agar (CR-MOX), sculine hydrolisis (Sc), pyrazinamidase activity (Pyz) and salicine fermentation (Sal) was performed. In addition, the presence of virulence plasmid (VP) was determined. RESULTS: Twenty-two strains identified as Y. enterocolitica presented the virulence pattern (CR-MOX+, Pyz-, Sal/Sc-) and 21 were VP+. Seven strains isolated were CR-MOX-, Pyz+, Sal/Sc+ and VP- being typed as Y. fredericksenii (6) and Y. kristensenii (1). The remaining strain was CR-MOX- and VP- but Pyz, Sal/Sc were also negative, being identified as Y. enterocolitica. CONCLUSIONS: By the tests referred the authors were able to identify and evaluate the pathogenicity of Yersinia spp. isolated in faeces. These techniques may be used in the microbiology laboratory as a method which aids to evaluate the diagnosis of intestinal infections caused by Yersinia spp.

Bacterial Typing Techniques↗