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M Hebbar

Publications and source records attributed to M Hebbar.

59 records · Page 4Linked to original sources

Significance of soluble endothelial molecule E-selectin in patients with breast cancer.

Increasing evidence suggests that endothelial cells are involved in tumor growth and metastasis. E-selectin, an adhesion molecule specifically expressed or secreted by activated endothelial cells, may enhance tumor angiogenesis and the adhesion of tumor cells to endothelial cells at distant sites. The aim of this study was to assess the relationship between concentrations of circulating soluble E-selectin and clinical, pathological and biological features in patients with breast cancer (BC). sE-selectin concentrations were analyzed by an ELISA method in sera from 113 patients with metastatic BC, 30 patients with primary inflammatory BC, 105 patients with primary non-inflammatory BC, 456 patients with node-negative BC, and 42 healthy controls. sE-selectin in the metastatic BC group was significantly higher than in the healthy control group. In metastatic BC, sE-selectin was significantly higher in patients with liver metastases than in patients without liver metastases. In patients with primary non-inflammatory BC, a negative correlation was found between sE-selectin concentrations and tumoral microvessel count. In overall and disease-free survival studies performed in the node-negative population (median follow-up duration 7.5 years), multivariate analyses demonstrated a prognostic value of sE-selectin and tumor size. This study suggests that endothelial activation might play a role in the development of BC. This role seems not to be related to angiogenesis.

Adult↗

Prognostic value of tumoral sialyltransferase expression and circulating E-selectin concentrations in node-negative breast cancer patients.

AIMS AND BACKGROUND: A crucial step in the metastatic process is the interaction between the endothelial molecule E-selectin and its tumoral ligands sialyl-Lewis- and sialyl-Lewis. Sialyltranferases are involved in the biosynthesis of these ligands. The aim of this study was to assess the prognostic value of tumoral sialyltransferase expression and of circulating soluble E-selectin (sE-selectin) in node-negative breast cancer patients. METHODS: Using a multiplex RT-PCR method, we measured the expression of five sialyltransferases (ST3Gal III, ST6Gal I, ST3Gal IV, ST3Gal I and ST3Gal II) in tumors of 135 surgically treated node-negative breast cancer patients. Circulating sE-selectin concentrations were measured by an ELISA method prior to surgery. We also analyzed tumor size, histoprognostic grading and steroid hormone receptor status. RESULTS: The median follow-up was 7.5 years. Expression of estrogen receptors was associated with a good prognosis for relapse-free survival in univariate analysis. A high ST3Gal III/ST6Gal I ratio and a high sE-selectin concentration were associated with a bad prognosis for relapse-free survival and overall survival in univariate and multivariate analysis. CONCLUSION: In the present study, tumoral sialyltransferase expression and circulating sE-selectin concentrations had prognostic value in patients with node-negative breast cancer. This result provides further evidence for the important role of these agents in the metastatic process.

Adult↗

Distribution and prognostic value of the fibroblast growth factor-2 low-affinity binding sites in human breast cancer.

We performed a competitive binding study with 125I-labelled FGF (fibroblast growth factor)-2 and unlabelled FGF-2 in an unselected series of two hundred and thirty human primary breast cancers. One hundred and ninety-two breast cancer biopsies possessed FGF-2 low-affinity binding sites (FGF-2 LABS). The median dissociation constant was 2.4 nM (range, 1.03-18) and the median concentration of membrane protein was 6187.5 fmol/mg (range, 831-90,000). FGF-2 LABS concentrations were positively correlated to the progesterone receptor level. Cox univariate analyses showed that the FGF-2 LABS (> or = upper quartile) was associated to a longer overall survival (p = 0.05; RR = 0.042); node involvement, estrogen receptor progesterone receptor and histoprognostic grading were also prognostic. In Cox multivariate analyses, only the progesterone receptor, estrogen receptor, node involvement and FGF-2 LABS were prognostic factors; the FGF-2 LABS were associated with a longer overall survival (p = 0.033; RR = 0.068). The present study showed that FGF-2 LABS have only a limited role as a prognostic factor in breast cancer.

Adult↗

Age as a prognostic factor in breast cancer.

We retrospectively analysed data from 1751 patients with non-metastatic and non-inflammatory breast cancer treated in our institution between 1977 and 1989, in order to evaluate the link between age and prognosis in breast cancer. We chose three age groups (1): < or = 33 (n = 67), 34-40 ( n = 155), > 40 years (n = 1529). There were no significant differences in the distribution of clinical tumor size (T), histological node status (N), histology of the primary-tumor and progesterone receptor levels (PR). Younger patients had a higher proportion of SBR III (p < 0.0001), and of Estradiol Receptor negative tumors (EP). There was a significant difference between the three groups in terms of overall survival (p < 0.035), breast cancer specific survival (p < 0.0001) and relapse-free survival (p < 0.0002). Younger patients had a significantly poorer prognosis (survival and relapse) than older ones. Multivariate analysis of specific survival demonstrated that young age at diagnosis was a poor independent prognostic factor.

Adult↗