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Biomedical subjects

M H Reisbick

Publications and source records attributed to M H Reisbick.

At least 37 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

The effect of nonionic surfactants on bubble entrapment in elastomeric impression materials.

The incorporation of certain nonionic surfactants into silicone and polysulfide elastomers increases their wettability by gypsum products and consequently results in less bubble entrapment in poured casts. The choice of the most effective surfactant is critical and differs not only between types of elastomer, but also between brands of a single type. The beneficial effect of the optimal surfactant is not reduced by rinsing the impression prior to pouring. While the working time of silicone is increased by surfactant additions, that of polysulfide is essentially unaffected, as are the dimensional accuracies and permanent deformations of both materials.

Air↗

Loading rate and temperature as variables in amalgam bending.

Three commercial dental amalgams of known dissimilar clinical properties were evaluated in pure blending at widely different loading rates and temperatures. Comparative data of fracture stress at 140 F rank these alloys according to their clinical fracture resistance; the phenomenon of creep may account for early marginal fracture prior to corrosion-induced fracture.

Dental Amalgam↗

The effect of added particles on the properties of Ag3 Sn-additive amalgams.

Physical and chemical properties of amalgam alloys containing varying amounts of copper were evaluated. Evidence presented refutes the theory of physical strengthening due to the addition of silver-copper by its eutectic. Results suggest that reactive copper could be more advantageously added to the system by using fewer copper additive particles; these particles may need to have a greater copper content that those used in Dispersalloy.

Chemical Phenomena↗

Improving the fracture resistance of dental ceramic.

A time-temperature sequence for optimally strengthening dental ceramic by ion exchange was investigated. Stress relaxation occurs at higher temperatures and/or longer times. Improved strenghts are obtained in a reasonable period of time that could be used for clinical application.

Dental Porcelain↗

Amalgam containing nickel or tungsten dispersions. I.

Wetting tests were conducted to determine compatability between select dispersion powders and Ag3Sn. Subsequently, a method was perfected for incorporating nickel or tungsten powder into the Ag3 Sn ingot. Initial studies reveal good distributions of the dispersed phase in the ingots and the comminuted alloys, after amalgamation, appear to retain their normal working characteristics.

Chemical Phenomena↗

Amalgam containing nickel or tungsten dispersions. II.

The technique of injecting dispersed phase particles into an Ag-Sn melt followed by rapid quenching was utilized. Results of this investigation show that a marked improvement of the brittle amalgam alloy occurs.

Chemical Phenomena↗

A flexural method for evaluation of metal-ceramic bond strengths.

A test technique is presented for evaluating metal-ceramic bond strengths. The test piece consists of a four-point loaded metal beam with porcelain bonded to the central tension side of the beam. The test produced failures at predictable locations and was able to differentiate between metal surface treatments.

Dental Alloys↗

Preceramic and postceramic solder joints.

This investigation evaluated preceramic and postceramic soldering procedures. Three gap spaces and two soldering methods were evaluated. Wider gaps produced stronger joints. The strongest joints were achieved by using wider gaps and the oven soldering technique. Very wide gaps (0.76 mm.) are not recommended because of possible distortion through excessive solder shrinkage. However, in practice, many solder joints exceed the 0.31 mm. recommended minimum; these joints will not show decreased strength.

Ceramics↗