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Biomedical subjects

M Gillies

Publications and source records attributed to M Gillies.

35 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

Art or science?

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Eye Diseases↗

Interferon-alpha 2b inhibits proliferation of human Tenon's capsule fibroblasts.

To evaluate the potential of interferon-alpha 2b (IFN-alpha) as an antifibrotic treatment after glaucoma filtering surgery, we studied its ability to inhibit mitogen-induced proliferation of human Tenon's capsule fibroblasts in vitro, as shown by [3H]-thymidine incorporation. IFN-alpha inhibited fetal calf serum-induced proliferation in a dose-dependent manner in concentrations ranging from 10 to 10,000 IU/ml (P < 0.001). Inhibition was also found when IFN-alpha was added prior to the mitogen (P = 0.001); this inhibitory effect lasted at least 3 days. We suggest that IFN-alpha deserves further evaluation as a possible agent for the control of ocular fibrosis.

Cell Division↗

Haemophilus influenzae type b disease in Auckland children 1981-87.

Haemophilus influenzae type b invasive disease was reviewed in the Auckland paediatric population. A total of 205 episodes were confirmed by sterile cavity culture in 203 patients under 15 years of age over a seven year period. The incidence of invasive disease was 14/100,000/year in those under 15 years and 41/100,000/year in under 5 year olds. The age range was from 1 month to 11 years, with 91% under 5 years and 64% under 2 years. Most cases were due to meningitis (63%). Other diseases included epiglottitis, pneumonia, cellulitis, arthritis, and occult bacteraemia. There was only one fatality. Beta lactamase production was found in 9% of meningeal isolates. Recently a new conjugated haemophilus vaccine has been licensed in the United States for use in children 18 months and older. Consideration should be given to introducing this vaccine in New Zealand.

Age Factors↗

Teenage traumas.

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Adolescent↗