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Biomedical subjects

M G Smits

Publications and source records attributed to M G Smits.

21 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

Peripheral and central myelinopathy in Cockayne's syndrome. Report of 3 siblings.

Three siblings with Cockayne's syndrome are reported. Sural nerve biopsies revealed segmental de- and remyelination with onion-bulb formation. Disturbed visual and brain-stem auditory evoked responses indicated demyelination of the central nervous system. The peripheral and central myelinopathy increased with age, suggesting a progressive disorder. Our observations support the theory of Cockayne's syndrome being a leukodystrophy.

Adolescent↗

Submandibular salivary gland hypertrophy induced by phenytoin.

A 16-year-old boy with epilepsy developed hypertrophy of the submandibular salivary glands, with high phenytoin (PHT) serum levels. The submandibular salivary glands became normal in 12 days after discontinuation of PHT. Other causes of salivary gland hypertrophy were excluded and we suggest that the hypertrophy was due to PHT.

Adolescent↗

Traumatic brain injury-associated delayed sleep phase syndrome.

A 15-year-old girl developed a prominent delayed sleep phase syndrome (DSPS) following traumatic brain injury. Several physiological markers of the sleep-wake rhythm: plasma melatonin, body temperature, wrist activity and sleep architecture (EEG) were delayed almost half a day, returning to normal after treatment with 5 mg melatonin. This report suggests an association between traumatic brain injury and DSPS. Awareness of this phenomenon may result in better possibilities for treatment of patients with brain injury.

Adolescent↗