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Biomedical subjects

M Freyer

Publications and source records attributed to M Freyer.

7 recordsLinked to original sources
PubMed1997

[Follow-up of the introduction of medical-natural science curricula into education].

A source-oriented research study that began with medieval library catalogs, provided the material needed to establish the organization und structuring of the teaching of natural science in monastic/convent schools. The further development of natural science from here to present-day teaching of biology was then traced. The wealth of material available since the late Middle Ages enabled the individual phases of development of this new teaching subject to be identified and their adoption into the Latin education system determined. This process revealed a series of different establishment phases. From the Middle Ages onwards, the study is based on teacher's and pupils' books known to have been used in the Latin education system, and, from the 18th Century onward, on an additional 7,000 or so school annual reports as well as, from the second part of the 19th Century, teaching curricula.

Biology↗
PubMed1996

[Medical-naturopathy curriculum in education. Introduction and organization of the medical-naturopathy curriculum from the Middle Ages into the 19th century].

A source-oriented research study that began with medieval library catalogs, provided the material needed to establish the organization and structuring of the teaching of natural science in monastic/convent schools. The further development of natural science from here to present-day teaching of biology was then traced. The wealth of material available since the late Middle Ages enabled the individual phases of development of this new teaching subject to be identified and their adoption into the Latin education system determined. This process revealed a series of different establishment phases. From the Middle Ages onwards, the study is based on teachers' and pupils' books known to have been used in the Latin education system, and, from the 18th Century onward, on an additional 7,000 or so school annual reports as well as, from the second part of the 19th Century, teaching curricula.

Curriculum↗
PubMed1981

[Behavior of ambulatory patients concerning the taking of medicine].

In 296 patients from a rural district the behaviour concerning the intake of medicaments was observed. After prescription of riboflavin-tablets over a period of 10 days three times an examination of the urine for signs of fluorescence was performed. Apart from this in a consultation of the physician finishing the test a control of not consumed remedies was performed. Hypertensive patients and patients with acute disease took the medicaments prescribed by the physician very unreliably. On the other hand, patients in the postconvalescence phase after myocardial infarction showed an essentially better intake discipline. In the majority of cases the irregular intake of medicaments was not admitted. A one time consultation on necessity and performance of the medicamentous therapy clearly increased the intake reliability during the examination period in a part of the patients.

Adolescent↗
PubMed1975

[Tremor following intracerebral carbachol injection. 1.Carbachol sensitivity of various brain structures].

Tremor produced by intracerebral injection of carbachol. I. Susceptibility of different brain areas to carbachol Microinjections of carbachol into the lateral ventricle of rats caused tremor depending on dose. Intensity and duration of motor effects after injection of carbachol (30 mug/3 mul bilateral) into different brain areas were found to depend on localization: strongest tremor was elicited by injections into the nucleus caudatoputamen and cortex cerebri, moderate tremor by administration into the substantia nigra reticularis, globus pallidus and thalamic brain regions. Target areas of mean sensitivity were demonstrated in more rostral and caudal parts of the formatio reticularis. The injection of carbachol into the nucleus ruber, nucleus linearis and substantia nigra compacta brought about lowest tremor values. Ablation of the site of injection from the remaining brain abolished tremor induced by carbachol contrary to the tremor induced by oxotremorine.

Animals↗