1975 Harvey A. K. Whitney Lecture: Enthusiasms.
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Biomedical subjects
Publications and source records attributed to M Florentine.
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This paper examines a possible procedure for a clinical gap-detection test that is simple, frequency specific, and reliable. A cued yes-no method of maximum likelihood (MML) procedure was compared to an up-down three-interval, two-alternative, forced-choice procedure. Results from five trained and seven naive listeners indicate that the yes-no MML procedure yields valid and efficient estimates of narrowband gap-detection thresholds. Preliminary tests yield encouraging results.
The purpose of these experiments was to study the role of interaural intensity and loudness differences in median-plane lateralization. Observers who either wore an earplug in one ear or had an asymmetrical hearing loss varied the intensity of simultaneous tone bursts at the two ears to center a sound image inside their heads. Hard-of-hearing Ss with conductive and cochlear losses centered the tone bursts by setting them somewhere between equal intensity and equal loudness at the two ears. Although Ss with the simulated loss first centered the tones on the basis of equal loudness, after several days of wearing the ear plug, they centered in the same manner as observers with long-term hearing losses.