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Biomedical subjects

M E Joel

Publications and source records attributed to M E Joel.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

[Consensus statement on severe dementia].

Under the auspices of the French Society of Gerontology and Geriatrics, a multidisciplinary group of experts, including geriatricians, neurologists, epidemiologists, psychiatrists, pharmacologists, and public health specialists developed consensus recommendations about care for patients with severe dementia. They defined 21 recommendations for general practitioners, long-term care physicians, and specialists, based on the knowledge currently available (2005). The aim of care at all stages is to mitigate the quality-of-life of patient, caregiver, and family insofar as possible, combining care and future planning until the end of life. Management, to take into account problems including nutritional status, behavior disorders, and ability (or inability) to perform activities of daily living, must be global, multidisciplinary, and coordinated and must optimize use of local medical and social resources. The group also stressed the importance of clinical research to improve knowledge of disease course and assess management strategies and recommended specific area for research.

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Social and economic aspects of osteoporosis.

The first part of this article draws together descriptive studies on the direct medical costs of osteoporosis. The second part is devoted to economic evaluation of 1) osteoporosis treatment on the basis of clinical criteria and 2) preventive strategies, some of them including bone mineral density screening. These analyses point out the importance of taking into account quality of life and compliance issues. Research into dependency of the elderly has made it possible to obtain knowledge of the long-term economic consequences of osteoporosis. Development of research into dependency and its causes leads to the question as to whether the treatment and prevention of osteoporosis should be regulated in an isolated manner or whether it should be part of a larger health care policy with respect to aging.

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