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Biomedical subjects

M Capelle

Publications and source records attributed to M Capelle.

6 recordsLinked to original sources

[Cervical ripening using misoprostol before hysteroscopy].

Cervical ripening with misoprostol is performed before office or operative hysteroscopy. Aim of this review is to evaluate benefits of cervical ripening with misoprostol before hysteroscopy . Ten studies were selected concerning office or operative hysteroscopy. Cervical ripening with misoprostol seems to be not useful for office hysteroscopy performed with minihysteroscope. Interest of misoprostol in menopausal women with traditional office hysteroscope is debatable. Risk of cervical tear during operative hysteroscopy seems to be reducing with misoprostol. However, interest of misoprostol was not found in all studies. Data were not sufficient to determine adequate dose of misoprostol, time and mode of administration. However, vaginal administration is preferable.

Administration, Intravaginal↗

[Pregnancy outcome and the status of the newborn infant after ICSI at La Conception Hospital in Marseille].

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate obstetric outcome of pregnancies and pediatric follow-up of children born after ICSI procedure. MATERIAL AND METHOD: Prospective study from october 1994 to September 1998 in medical assisted procreations center in La Conception hospital in Marseilles. Three hundred forty-two couples undergoing ICSI procedures. INTERVENTIONS: analysis of pregnancy rates, prematurity rates, obstetric outcome and frequency of congenital malformations. RESULTS: One hundred seventy-eight pregnancies have been obtained with 111 children. Multiple pregnancy rate arise 29.7%. The average term at birth in the singleton pregnancies (38.7 weeks) is higher than in the twins (35.7 weeks). The prematurity rate of delivery before 35 weeks of gestation is about 9.6%. Seven of 111 neonates was born with a congenital malformation, no cardiovascular one. One of boys presents a bilateral cryptorchidism with severe bilateral hypotrophy. CONCLUSIONS: Our results are similar with those of others teams. Congenital malformation rates is near rates reported in others studies. However, no bilateral cryptorchidism with bilateral severe hypotrophy has been yet reported in literature.

Congenital Abnormalities↗

Influence of the physical state of water on the barrier properties of hydrophilic and hydrophobic films.

Water transfer through different films, as a function of the physical state of water in contact with the film, the relative humidity difference, and the water vapor pressure difference, was investigated. The films were two synthetic packagings (hydrophobic polyethylene and hydrophilic cellophane) and an edible film. The physical state of water affects water sensitive films, such as cellophane, inducing a higher liquid water transfer due to interactions with the polymer. For hydrophobic polymers, such as polyethylene, neither the physical state of water nor the relative humidity has an influence on the water permeability. In complex system, such as an edible film composed of hydrophilic particles dispersed in a lipid phase, barrier efficiency is influenced by the continuous hydrophobic phase but could also be affected by the physical state of water due to the presence of hydrophilic compounds.

Cellophane↗