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Biomedical subjects

L Poskitt

Publications and source records attributed to L Poskitt.

10 recordsLinked to original sources

Minimizing cicatricial pemphigoid orodynia with minocycline.

Cicatricial pemphigoid is a rare autoimmune blistering disease of the elderly. It predominantly affects the mucosae, causing pain and scarring. the target antigen is within the lamina lucida of the basement membrane zone. Potential complications of systemic steroid and other immunosuppressive therapy have prompted trials of other means of treatment. We describe a series of seven patients treated with minocycline, six of whom derived sustained alleviation of orodynia. Four patients developed hyperpigmentation, and two complained of gastrointestinal discomfort which necessitated cessation of minocycline. Complete steroid withdrawal was achieved in two cases. Neither the disease progression nor the response to treatment was influenced by the immunoglobulin isotype or titre. The role of minocycline as a useful adjunct to therapy is discussed.

Aged↗

Treatment of cicatricial pemphigoid with tetracycline and nicotinamide.

Cicatricial pemphigoid is a rare autoimmune blistering disease involving predominantly mucosal areas in elderly patients. It runs a chronic relapsing course. Immunosuppressive treatments are frequently complicated by adverse effects and require careful monitoring. A 69-year-old woman is reported who responded well to a simple regimen of combined tetracycline and nicotinamide after 15 years of inadequate disease control and numerous adverse effects from immunosuppressive agents.

Aged↗

Natural history of keratosis pilaris.

A questionnaire was sent to 83 patients in the south Buckinghamshire area, in whom a primary diagnosis of keratosis pilaris (KP) had been made within the preceding 20 years. Of the 50 questionnaires returned, one was invalid, and 49 were evaluated. The age range of patients surveyed was 18 months-25 years; 61% were female and 39% male. Age of onset of KP was within the first decade in 51%, second decade in 35%, third decade in 12%, and fourth decade in 2%. Body sites affected were the arms (92%), legs (59%), face (41%), buttocks (30%) and eyebrows (8%). Other family members were affected by KP in 39%; 55% had no family history of KP, and 6% did not know. There was a personal history of atopy in 37%, 16% had associated dry skin, and 47% had neither. A seasonal variation in the severity of KP was noted in 80% of patients; 49% of these improved in the summer and 47% worsened in the winter. Overall, KP had improved with age in 35% of patients, remained unchanged in 43%, and worsened in 22%. The mean age of improvement was 16 years.

Adolescent↗