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Biomedical subjects

L Pelz

Publications and source records attributed to L Pelz.

At least 55 records · Page 3Linked to original sources

[Experience obtained from intra-uterine foetal transfusion to cope with severe rhesus-caused haemolytic disease of foetus - ten-year report (author's transl)].

Sixty-three intra-uterine transfusions were applied to 44 foetuses with foetohaemolytic disease, in Rostock, between 1967 and 1976. Patients were selected for treatment by means of stepwise prenatal diagnosis. Details of that selection are described together with the technique of intra-uterine transfusion, with reference being made also to risks and complications. The survival rate of children, following intra-uterine transfusion, accounted for 41 per cent. The survival rate of non-hydropic foetuses was 76 per cent and thus much beyond that of hydropic foetuses of whom only 19 per cent survived. While the incidence of severe foetohaemolytic disease due to blood-group incompatibility is on a declining trend, intra-uterine foetal transfusion should be maintained as a possible therapy for certain cases.

Amniotic Fluid↗

[Postnatal primary therapy of Morbus haemolyticus neonatorum in prematurely born infants, following intra-uterine foetal transfusion (author's transl)].

Intra-uterine foetal transfusion was applied in 63 instances to 44 patients with severe Rh incompatibility in the authors' hospital, between 1967 and 1976. Eighteen of 29 live-born children survived the neonatal period (41 per cent). - Nineteen live-born children with most severe M. h. n. received substitutions of O (d)-erythrocytes, immediately after birth. Ten children with moderate M. h. n. received exchange transfusions in a premature-birth ward not until four hours on average had elapsed from birth. - Comparison between the two groups would provide little consistent information on the effectiveness of such primary therapy, because of difference in severity. - The conclusion drawn by the authors is that the rare cases of severe M. h. n. should be transferred for treatment to a national therapeutic centre where adequate personnel and equipment are available for optimum intra-uterine or early postnatal treatment.

Blood Transfusion, Intrauterine↗