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L J Dierker

Publications and source records attributed to L J Dierker.

7 recordsLinked to original sources

Human fetal respiratory movements: a technique for noninvasive monitoring with the use of a tocodynamometer.

A tocodynamometer applied to the maternal abdomen is used for monitoring human fetal respiratory movements (FRM). This provides a recording of fetal chest wall movements from which observations and measurements relating to fetal respiratory physiology may be made. The FRM must be differentiated from materanal vascular and respiratory movements, as well as fetal movements and cardiac pulsations. The technique lends itself to extended periods of observation, since it does not transmit energy to the fetus as in other techniques. The simplicity of the technique, combined with the use of monitoring devices already available in most hospitals, warrants further observation of this method of respiratory movement monitoring in the developing fetus.

Female

Fetal movements associated with fetal heart rate accelerations and decelerations.

In normal pregnant women, the relationship between the FHR and fetal movements (FM) was evaluated during 1,541 consecutive observed FM of at least 1 second's duration. Two observed FHR changes were: (1) accelerations and (2) accelerations followed by decelerations. An acceleration in FHR was observed in association with 91.2 per cent of all FM of 1 to 3 seconds' duration and with 99.8 per cent of FM of longer than 3 seconds' duration. FM were associated with an acceleration followed by a deceleration 66.7 per cent of the time. FM lasting longer than 1 second and associated with neither accelerations nor decelerations were seen 1.8 per cent of the time.

Female