Search PubMed⌕ Search

Biomedical subjects

L C Sweet

Publications and source records attributed to L C Sweet.

11 recordsLinked to original sources

Immunoregulatory function of specific IgG. II. Clinical evaluation of combined active and passive immunotherapy.

Based upon previous clinical data suggesting that the potential therapeutic benefits of hyperimmune specific IgG could involve neutralization and regulatory effects, this cooperative study evaluated the efficacy and safety of combined active and passive immunotherapy in previously untreated ragweed-sensitive patients. Symptom scores and indices of patients receiving ragweed-specific globulin plus rush desensitization with ragweed extract were significantly reduced (p less than 0.05), as compared to control patients treated with albumin and active rush immunotherapy. Postseasonal RAST levels were either unchanged or decreased in 28 of 33 patients receiving hyperimmune gamma-globulin. These data were significantly different from those in albumin-treated patients (p less than 0.002). The usual anamnestic rise of ragweed-specific IgE was modified without affecting the ongoing synthesis of ragweed specific IgG. Mild constitutional symptoms were observed in patients undergoing rush immunization, but the overall procedure was relatively well tolerated and no serious or treatment-refractory constitutional problems were encountered. This clinical trial suggests that ragweed immune gamma-globulin might be a useful therapeutic adjunct when administered in close association with optimal amounts of allergen.

Adolescent↗

Evidence for nonlikage of genes for HLA and hereditary angioedema.

Since the genes for several disorders of the complement system have been found to be linked to the HLA loci on chromosome 6, studies of the inhibitor of the activated first component of complement (Cl INH) and HLA in two families with hereditary angioedema (HAE) were undertaken. A total of 17 individuals were found to be affected in these three-generation families. Evidence was provided against close linkage of the genes for HLA and HAE. Other genetic markers studied were generally noninformative, although evidence was obtained against close linkage of the loci for HAE and ABO and HAE and transferrins. The reliable identification of individuals affected with HAE by Cl INH assay provides potential for establishing linkage relationships in the various phenotypes of this dominantly inherited condition.

Angioedema↗

Hyperreactivity to cow's milk in an infant with LE and tart cell phenomenon.

LE and tart cells were demonstrated in a black male infant whose serum contained milk-percipitating antibodies and who had pulmonary infiltrates. Immunoblasts, plasmocytoid lymphocytes, and an LE cell were found in a milk-stimulated skin window. The presence of LE cells corresponded to the presence of ENA antibody. Tart cells varied with oral milk challenge. A large Arthus type of skin reaction to injected milk was demonstrated. An oral feeding of milk resulted in a decrease in plasma C3. Lymphocyte transformation resulted from in vitro milk stimulation. ENA (extractable nuclear antigen) antibody and resulting LE cell formation possibly represented the combination of nuclear protein with milk antigen. The pulmonary infiltrates may represent a hypersensitivity pneumonitis characterized by both Arthus and cell-mediated reaction to milk.

Animals↗

Eosinophils.

Explore the source record for details and available documents.

Eosinophilia↗