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Biomedical subjects

L A Kukuev

Publications and source records attributed to L A Kukuev.

At least 19 recordsLinked to original sources

[Pathochemical changes in the motor structures of the brain under the influence of the administration of L-DOPA preparations and their withdrawal (experimental research)].

In the course of a long-term L-DOPA administration (14 days) and 2 weeks after its cessation the activities of some protein enzymes (aminopeptidase, acid phosphatase), neuromediator (MAO, ACE) and oxidative (glutamate dehydrogenase, glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase) metabolism were studied by quantitative cytochemical methods in brain motor structures (sensorimotor cortex, caudate nucleus) and in structures not directly related to motor functions (hippocampus) of rats with high and low motor activity. After L-DOPA (madapar) cessation significant changes were revealed in the formation of motor system of the brain, primarily in the group of rats with low motor activity. It is suggested that a decrease in MAO activity after madapar cessation may be responsible for dyskinesia arising after cessation of L-DOPA preparations treatment.

Animals

[Structural basis of the cortical regulation of movement].

The author analyzes his own and literature data about a wide-scale presentation of motor functions in the cerebral cortex, about the structure of sensomotor area, overlapping of the cortical zones of movements and sensitivity, efferent supraspinal motor routes and subcortical motor formations of the brain at different levels and some aspects of the cortical regulation of the structures in health and disease. The concept of analyzers seems to be a promising approach to studies of the motor regulation system, particularly to generalization of the findings obtained heretofore; the structure of the cortical end of the motor analyzer is described.

Brain Mapping