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Biomedical subjects

K Mochida

Publications and source records attributed to K Mochida.

131 records · Page 8Linked to original sources

Production of wheat doubled haploids by pollination with Job's tears (Coix lachryma-jobi. L.).

Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) haploids were produced by crossing with Job's tears (Coix lachryma-jobi L.) as the pollen parent. Pollination was followed by 2,4-D treatment, detached tiller culture, and embryo culture, as described for maize pollination. The frequency of embryo formation was similar to that obtained by crossing wheat with maize pollen. Job's tears is a perennial plant which forms several stalks and its pollen can be collected throughout the year when the plant is maintained in a controlled environment. Our results indicate that Job's tears can be used as the pollen parent for wheat crosses for haploid production without requiring synchronization of flowering dates.

Crosses, Genetic↗

Development of a genomic in situ hybridization method using Technovit 7100 sections of early wheat embryo.

It is difficult to observe the behavior of chromosomes in early wheat embryos because they are wrapped in several cell layers of the ovary. Here we conducted genomic in situ hybridization on sections of ovary embedded in Technovit 7100, a resinous compound suitable for in situ hybridization of mRNA in sectioned tissues. With this resin it is possible to make thin sections with high resolution, no autofluorescence, and good water permeability. These features enable histochemical study using fluorescence microscopy. We established the most suitable conditions for the denaturation of target DNA embedded in Technovit resin, and performed GISH on them. Using this method, we identified Leymus mollis chromosomes in the young ovary of F1 hybrids between wheat and L. mollis. Furthermore, we observed the behavior of maize chromosomes in early wheat x maize hybrid embryos.

Acrylic Resins↗