The origin of immunoglobulin-G in bovine tears.
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Biomedical subjects
Publications and source records attributed to K B Pedersen.
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Experimental infections with Bordetella bronchiseptica and a toxigenic strain of Pasteurella multocida were carried out in newborn piglets from 25 sows. Severe progressive atrophic rhinitis corresponding to the natural disease was produced. The effect of vaccination of sows during pregnancy with two vaccines containing antigens from B. bronchiseptica and toxigenic P. multocida on the incidence of nasal lesions in the offspring was studied.
Combined experimental infections with Bordetella bronchiseptica and either a toxigenic or a non-toxic strain of P. multocida were carried out in newborn specific pathogen free piglets born to 25 sows. Pigs inoculated with B. bronchiseptica and toxin-producing P. multocida developed severe progressive atrophic rhinitis corresponding to the natural disease. The effect of vaccination of sows with a toxin-containing P. multocida vaccine on the incidence of nasal lesions in the offspring was studied.
After the addition of selenium to swine feed (max. 0.1 ppm) was legalized in Denmark in 1975, a marked reduction has occurred in the incidence of hepatosis dietetica (HD) in the material received at the State Veterinary Serum Laboratory for diagnostic examination, while the incidence of mulberry heart disease (MHD) appears to be unchanged (Table I). In a material collected before the addition of selenium to swine feed was permitted, the selenium content in liver and heart was found to be significantly lower in the pigs that had died of MHD than in normal pigs, but higher than in pigs that had died of HD (Table II). These observations tend to support the view that feed supplementation with selenium is more effective to prevent HD than MHD.