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Biomedical subjects

James W Bishop

Publications and source records attributed to James W Bishop.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

Issues in multi-item scale testing and development using structural equation models.

Employing a structural equation model to evaluate a measurement scale can be challenging, especially for a multidimensional scale that contains many items. We describe two issues that can contribute to the poor fit of such models: the statistical power associated with the test of a large measurement scale; and the degree of correlation between items and factors within the scale. These issues are not well understood, so our purpose is to explain them at an applied level, clarify their practical implications for tests of measurement scales and other large structural equation models, and discuss potential strategies for addressing them.

Data Interpretation, Statistical↗

An examination of organizational and team commitment in a self-directed team environment.

A model hypothesizing differential relationships among predictor variables and individual commitment to the organization and work team was tested. Data from 485 members of sewing teams supported the existence of differential relationships between predictors and organizational and team commitment. In particular, intersender conflict and satisfaction with coworkers were more strongly related to team commitment than to organizational commitment. Resource-related conflict and satisfaction with supervision were more strongly related to organizational commitment than to team commitment. Perceived task interdependence was strongly related to both commitment foci. Contrary to prediction, the relationships between perceived task interdependence and the 2 commitment foci were not significantly different. Relationships with antecedent variables help explain how differential levels of commitment to the 2 foci may be formed. Indirect effects of exogenous variables are reported.

Adult↗