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Biomedical subjects

J V De Souza

Publications and source records attributed to J V De Souza.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

The Urolume as a means of treating urinary outflow obstruction and its impact on waiting lists.

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effectiveness of the prostatic stenting device--the Urolume--both in terms of relief from urinary outflow obstruction and as a means of reducing waiting lists. PATIENTS AND METHODS: A group of 70 men from the long-term waiting list were chosen for this study. The Urolume, a mesh tube of biomedical superalloy, was successfully introduced in 60 of these patients. The majority had the procedure performed as a day case, under a general anaesthetic. RESULTS: Seventy-two per cent of patients were symptomatically better when assessed at 6 weeks and their mean peak urinary flow rates had doubled. Early problems included haematuria, urge incontinence and dysuria. Stent displacement necessitating removal occurred in 10 patients. CONCLUSION: This technique offers the surgeon a quick and atraumatic method of relieving urinary outflow obstruction. There are, however, a number of problems associated with this technique which will probably be overcome by modification to the Urolume. As a result of our project, the waiting time for prostatic surgery was reduced from 3 years to under 2 years.

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Prostatic stenting for outflow obstruction.

A series of 30 patients with outflow obstruction underwent treatment with prostatic stents. Most had retention of urine and were unfit for conventional surgery. The prostatic stent was readily inserted under local anaesthesia and successfully relieved obstruction in 80% of patients with acute retention. Minor problems were common but there were few major complications.

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