Search PubMed⌕ Search

Biomedical subjects

J McMillen

Publications and source records attributed to J McMillen.

21 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

In vitro radioisotopic labeling of proteins associated with purified polyoma virions.

An in vitro procedure using [(14)C]formaldehyde and sodium borohydride was used to label the proteins of purified polyoma virions. This method, which labeled the three capsid proteins and the four internal histones of polyoma virus, did not alter the biological and biophysical characteristics of the virus. In addition to the seven viral proteins, five additional radioactive peaks were resolved on polyacrylamide gels. Four of these peaks could be attributed to growing the virus in the presence of serum. The fifth peak appears to be a nonhistone host-contributed protein made before infection.

Carbon Radioisotopes↗

Onset of protective immunity in chicks after vaccination with a recombinant herpesvirus of turkeys vaccine expressing Newcastle disease virus fusion and hemagglutinin-neuraminidase antigens.

The onset of protective immunity from lethal Newcastle disease virus (NDV) challenge of chicks was determined after vaccination with a recombinant herpes virus of turkeys (HVT) expressing the fusion and hemagglutinin-neuraminidase proteins of NDV. One-day-old specific-pathogen-free chicks devoid of maternal antibodies to NDV were vaccinated with 130 to 3300 plaque forming units of HVT (depending on the trial) and then challenged at 4, 7, 10, and 14 days postvaccination (DPV) with a neurotropic velogenic strain of NDV (GB Texas). The recombinant vaccine afforded 0%, 35-75%, 85%, and 94-100% protection when the vaccinated birds were challenged at 4, 7, 10, and 14 DPV, respectively. In all trials, challenge caused 100% mortality in unvaccinated control chicks. Newcastle disease virus was reisolated from the lung, liver, spleen, and brain of birds dying in all trials regardless of vaccine dosage or time of challenge, except when challenge occurred at 14 DPV.

Animals↗