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Biomedical subjects

J Mawad

Publications and source records attributed to J Mawad.

7 recordsLinked to original sources

Electron microscopic study of an unusual posttransplant glomerular lesion.

Glomerular lesions are frequently seen in renal allografts and are usually classified into transplant glomerulopathy and posttransplant glomerulonephritis. The latter is subdivided into donor-related, de novo, and recurrent glomerulonephritis. We report a distinctive posttransplant glomerular lesion that does not fit into any diagnostic category mentioned above. This lesion was characterized by the presence of global, diffuse, subepithelial, electron-lucent deposits, in addition to the usual features of transplant glomerulopathy. This unusual usual lesion, to the best of our knowledge, has been reported only once and, indeed, was recognized in only one of 297 renal allograft biopsy specimens in our file. Although the classification, pathogenesis, and origin of this rare lesion remain to be elucidated, it can be associated with nephrotic syndrome, deterioration of renal function, and eventual graft loss.

Adult↗

Cytoplasmic crystals in multiple myeloma-associated Fanconi's syndrome. A morphological study including immunoelectron microscopy.

We report a case of Fanconi's syndrome associated with multiple myeloma, which displayed some unusual features. Although serum immunoelectrophoresis showed no spike, urine electrophoresis revealed monoclonal kappa light chain. The myeloma cells in multiple organs including bone marrow, lymph nodes, spleen, and kidneys were distended with characteristic intracytoplasmic crystals. In the kidneys, identical intracytoplasmic crystals were found in some proximal tubules, distal tubules, collecting ducts, glomerular cells (mostly parietal epithelial and endocapillary cells), and renal interstitial cells. Only monoclonal kappa light-chain protein was demonstrated in these crystals by immunofluorescence and immunoperoxidase techniques, a finding confirmed for the first time (to our knowledge) by immunoelectron microscopic study of the renal biopsy specimens.

Cytoplasm↗

Heterologous sarcomas of the uterus.

Three cases of heterologous sarcomas of the uterus are presented. Two were mixed tumors; one was a lipoleiomyosarcoma; and one was an osteogenic sarcoma with leiomyosarcoma. The third was a rhabdomyosarcoma. These tumors are believed to behave more aggressively than mixed mesodermal tumors. Six months after initial diagnosis, the lipolieomyosarcoma had metastasized to a vertebra. Following radiation therapy, the metastases recurred at the same site. The rhabdomyosarcoma of the uterus produced lung metastases 4 months following surgery, and the patient died 14 months after initial diagnosis despite extensive chemotherapy. The patient with osteogenic sarcoma of the uterus with leiomyosarcoma had been treated with Adriamycin and is alive and well 1 year following initial diagnosis. The histogenesis of these tumors is reviewed.

Aged↗