Search PubMed⌕ Search

Biomedical subjects

J L Goldman

Publications and source records attributed to J L Goldman.

21 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

Otolaryngologic clinical patterns in pediatric infectious mononucleosis.

PURPOSE: Classic infectious mononucleosis (IM) is uncommon in children; therefore, the incidence of severe pharyngotonsillitis complicating the infection is not well established. This study was undertaken to better define the management of complications with special emphasis on the use of parenteral steroids and the role and timing of surgical management. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A retrospective review of all cases of IM encountered between January 1989 through December 1993 was undertaken. RESULTS: There were 109 patients admitted with IM. Sixty patients (55%) were admitted for severe pharyngotonsillitis. Twenty-nine patients in this subgroup were felt to have symptoms of severe upper airway obstruction and were treated with parenteral steroids. Surgical intervention was required in three patients. CONCLUSION: The study shows a higher incidence of admissions for severe pharyngotonsillitis complicating IM than reported in the adult literature. It suggests that routine use of parenteral steroids is indicated in cases of severe upper airway obstruction and may decrease the need for surgical intervention.

Acute Disease↗

Cyclic pharyngeal lymphoiditis: immunological considerations.

This communication presents the concept that recurrent infections of the lingual tonsils, lateral pharyngeal lymphoid bands and lymphoid follicles on the posterior pharyngeal wall, occurring with the same periodicity, is a cyclic clinical and immunological entity. These patients lacked resistance to the normal flora of the nasopharynx and pharynx. They were accordingly treated with a mixed respiratory bacterial vaccine, administered intradermally and according to a formulated program, to improve resistance or immunity of the lymphoid tissue. These patients showed definite improvement by this method of therapy. It is suggested that the effectiveness of therapy was accomplished through the immunological process of cell-mediated immunity. The immunobiologic development of cell-mediated immunity by T thymic-dependent cells and humoral immunity by B cells is briefly discussed.

Animals↗