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J Jovicich

Publications and source records attributed to J Jovicich.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

Functional MRI of the human brain with GRASE-based BOLD contrast.

The application of T2*-weighted gradient and spin-echo (GRASE) imaging was investigated as a method for blood oxygenation level-dependent (BOLD)-based functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). The displaced-echo method was implemented to produce single-shot T2*-weighted GRASE images. This technique removes the requirement that the Carr-Purcell Meiboom-Gill (CPMG) condition be fulfilled. T2*-weighted GRASE images that are free from interference artifacts can thus be obtained, hence allowing the possibility of using single-shot GRASE for BOLD-based functional imaging. The method was demonstrated at 3 T and gave robust and reproducible activation-induced signal changes.

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GRASE imaging at 3 Tesla with template interactive phase-encoding.

A new method for ordering the phase-encoding gradient is proposed, and an application for short effective TE gradient- and spin-echo (GRASE) imaging is demonstrated. The proposed method calculates the phase-encoding order from the signal decay of a template scan (hence "template interactive phase-encoding" or TIPE). Computer simulations are used to compare the point spread functions of different phase-encoding orders giving short effective echo times (kb centric GRASE, centric GRASE, centric TIPE). The conventional centric phase-encoding order is also considered for GRASE. The conventional centric method is sensitive to both amplitude and phase modulation of the signal in k-space. The centric TIPE method gives the least amplitude modulation artifacts but is vulnerable to phase artifacts. The TIPE experiment was implemented on a 3 Tesla system. To the best of our knowledge, we present the first in vivo GRASE images at this field strength.

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