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J J Morgenthaler

Publications and source records attributed to J J Morgenthaler.

45 records · Page 3Linked to original sources

Fatty acid patterns during plasma fractionation.

When albumin is prepared from human blood plasma by the cold ethanol method, nonesterified long chain fatty acids present in the plasma do not strictly copurify with albumin. About half of them are lost to the varioius globulin fractions precipitated in the first steps of the fractionation procedure. A different behavior is observed for the short chain fatty acid, caprylic acid. On the other hand, if fractionation of plasma proteins is done by ammonium sulfate precipitation, both long and short chain fatty acids remain with the albumin.

Ammonium Sulfate↗

Photosynthetic activity of spinach chloroplasts after isopycnic centrifugation in gradients of silica.

Chloroplast suspensions from spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.) were clearly resolved into intact and stripped chloroplasts by isopycnic centrifugation in density gradients of silica sol ("Ludox") and polyethlene glycol. The intact chloroplasts fixed CO(2) and evolved O(2) more rapidly than the crude suspensions; the stripped chloroplasts were inactive. During the photosynthetic fixation of (14)CO(2) in the intact chloroplasts recovered from the gradient, the (14)C label was observed to spread through the photosynthetic intermediate pools, as well as into starch, which indicates that the purified chloroplasts are metabolically competent. This appears to be the first report of the retention of photosynthetic activity following the purification of chloroplasts in density gradients.

Journal Article↗