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Biomedical subjects

J Huppert

Publications and source records attributed to J Huppert.

78 records · Page 5Linked to original sources

Size of the poly(A) sequences in encephalomyocarditis virus RNA.

Poly(A) sequences were demonstrated in the RNA of encephalomyocarditis (EMC) virus by affinity chromatography on poly(U)-Sepharose, treatment with RNases, and determination of the ability of the RNA to prime for reverse transcription. The size of the poly(A) sequences was estimated as 10-20 nucleotides in length by determination of the fraction resistant to pancreatic RNases plus T1 RNases, followed by analysis of electrophoretic mobility on polyacrylamide gels and of the AMP-to-adenosine ratio after alkaline hydrolysis. The poly(A) sequences are located at the 3' end of the RNA as shown by mild digestion by snake venom phosphodiesterase.

Chromatography, Affinity↗

Chromosomal changes associated with resistance to doxorubicin: correlation with tumorigenicity.

Chromosome analysis was performed on Friend leukemia cells sensitive and resistant to doxorubicin. With increasing levels of resistance, increased numbers, of metacentric chromosomes and several chromosomal markers were observed. When sensitive cells were exposed to a toxic dose of doxorubicin, multiple chromosomal breaks were observed in 62% of cells. In contrast, when doxorubicin resistant cells were exposed to cytotoxic concentrations, the pulverization phenomenon was not observed. This striking difference suggests a different mechanism for cytotoxicity in sensitive and resistant cells. Moreover, when logarithmically growing cells were grafted subcutaneously in DBA2 mice, the tumorigenic property was related to the level of doxorubicin resistance.

Animals↗