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Biomedical subjects

J Gregory

Publications and source records attributed to J Gregory.

At least 91 records · Page 5Linked to original sources

Demonstration of immunoglobulin in cryostat and paraffin sections of human tonsil by immunofluorescence and immunoperoxidase techniques. Effects of processing on immunohistochemical performance of tissues and on the use of proteolytic enzymes to unmask antigens in sections.

A fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC) technique and one based on peroxidase-antiperoxidase (PAP) were used to study the distribution of immunoglobulin (Ig) in cryostat and paraffin sections of human tonsil. Trypsin and other proteolytic enzymes were used to 'unmask' the antigen in paraffin sections. The effects of processing, and particularly of fixation, on the immunohistochemical response of tissues were studied. The FITC and PAP methods detected Ig in paraffin and cryostat sections equally well. The distribution of the antigen was the same with both methods but the PAP method was the more informative. Formaldehyde-sucrose solution proved more suitable for fixing tissues for immunohistochemistry than glutaraldehyde. Trypsin revealed antigen in parraffin sections more efficiently than pepsin, papain, or pronase. Surface Ig (s-Ig) could be demonstrated in trypsinised paraffin sections but less effectively than in cryostat sections. Trypsinised paraffin sections were, however, more suitable for intracellular Ig (c-Ig) than cryostat sections although the performance of cryostat sections could be improved by prior fixation with a coagulative fixative.

Antigens↗

Drug usage screening criteria.

Screening criteria for adult use of 40 drugs and pediatric use of 10 drugs are presented. The reasons for presenting the criteria are to (1) document the specific screening criteria applied in a number of drug usage review studies, (2) provide a starting point for other groups wishing to develop criteria for drug usage review and (3) seek comments to be used in improving the criteria.

Drug Labeling↗

Reduction in dissociation due to aging and cognitive deficit.

Our objective was to investigate whether dissociative experiences occur less frequently in older psychiatric patients than in younger adult patients, and to examine the role of cognitive deficits in the frequency of dissociative events. Fifty-two outpatients 60 years and older were administered the Dissociative Experiences Scale (DES) and the Mini-Mental State Exam (MMSE). Their scores were compared with those of 50 outpatients 35 to 55 years old. Each group included patients sampled from the Mental Health Center (MHC) and University Medical Center clinics. Older patients showed significantly lower DES and MMSE median scores than younger patients. Cognitive deficit reflected by reduced MMSE scores also was associated with reduced DES scores for younger and older patients. Older patients with little or no cognitive deficit continued to show reduced DES scores. Decreases in dissociativity continue well beyond the fourth decade and do not rely on age-related cognitive deficit. Factors related to the aging process seem to mediate reductions in dissociativity independent of reductions mediated by cognitive deficit. The use of the DES for screening without adjusting for age and cognitive status is questioned.

Adult↗