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Biomedical subjects

J Fukata

Publications and source records attributed to J Fukata.

78 records · Page 5Linked to original sources
PubMed1980

Evidence for gamma-MSH-like immunoreactivity in ectopic ACTH-producing tumors.

Using a specific radioimmunoassay for gamma-MSH, a predicted peptide in the cryptic N-terminal portion of the adrenocorticotropin-beta-lipotropin precursor, gamma-MSH-like immunoreactivity (gamma-MLI) was detected in two ectopic ACTH producing tumors. Gel chromatographic studies on Bio-Gel P-60 revealed one or two peaks of gamma-MLI; one was eluted near th elution position of beta-LPH, compatible with gamma-MLI in human pituitary and the other emerged near the position of beta-endorphin. These results indicate that ectopic ACTH-producing tumors eleborate not only ACTH, beta-endorphin but also gamma-MLI.

Adrenocorticotropic Hormone↗
PubMed1979

Substantial rise of plasma beta-endorphin levels after insulin-induced hypoglycemia in human subjects.

To elucidate whether insulin-induced hypoglycemia enhances the release of beta-endorphin in man, plasma extracts obtained from healthy subjects and patients with Graves' disease before and 45 min after insulin injection were subjected to gel chromatography, and the fractions obtained were measured by RIA for beta-endorphin. In four healthy subjects, basal plasma beta-endorphin levels were less than 3 to 3.1 pg/ml, and the levels rose substantially to 47.5 +/- 12.4 pg/ml (mean +/- SE) 45 min after insulin injection. Basal plasma beta-endorphin levels in three hyperthyroid patinets (less than 3 to 3.8 pg/ml) did not seem to be different from those in healthy subjects; however, the rise after insulin injection tended to be higher in cases of hyperthyroidism, with a peak value of 68.5 +/- 9.7 pg/ml. Plasma beta-lipotropin and ACTH levels also rose in parallel with beta-endorphin in response to insulin-induced hypoglycemia in both healthy subjects and hyperthyroid patients. It would thus appear that beta-endorphin, like ACTH or beta-lipotropin, is released in human subjects by hypoglycemic stress.

Adrenocorticotropic Hormone↗
PubMedDate not supplied

Effects of food deprivation and high fat diet on immunoreactive dynorphin A(1-8) levels in brain regions of Zucker rats.

The levels of immunoreactive dynorphin A(1-8) (ir-DYN8) were measured in discrete brain regions of lean Zucker rats subjected to food deprivation for 72 hr and to a high fat diet, and in fatty Zucker rats after food deprivation for 72 hr. Fatty rats showed higher concentrations of ir-DYN8 in the cortex and midbrain, when compared to lean rats fed a stock diet ad lib. Food deprivation increased ir-DYN8 levels in the cortex of lean rats and fatty rats and in the hippocampus of fatty rats, but decreased its content in the striatum of lean rats and in the midbrain of fatty rats. The high fat diet increased ir-DYN8 levels in the cortex and midbrain of lean rats. These results suggest that ir-DYN8 levels in extrahypothalamic structures of Zucker rats could be differentially modified under conditions of hereditary obesity and dietary manipulations.

Analysis of Variance↗