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Biomedical subjects

J F Morrow

Publications and source records attributed to J F Morrow.

22 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

Location of the T4 gene 32 protein binding site on simian virus 40 DNA.

The T4 gene 32 protein, which binds to single-stranded but not duplex DNA, forms a specifically located denaturation loop in covalently closed circular simian virus 40 (SV40) DNA. Cleavage of the SV40 DNA-gene 32 protein complex with a restriction endonuclease from Hemophilus parainfluenzae shows the loop center to be at 0.46 on the SV40 DNA map. This is within one of the regions of SV40 DNA cleaved preferentially by the single-strand-specific nuclease S(1).

Binding Sites↗

Cleavage of Simian virus 40 DNA at a unique site by a bacterial restriction enzyme.

The R(1) restriction endonuclease of Escherichia coli converts covalently-closed circular Simian Virus 40 (SV40) DNA to unit-length linear duplex molecules. Cleavage occurs at a unique site, since denaturation and renaturation of these linear molecules yield linear but no circular molecules. The distance from the cleavage site to the SV40 DNA sequence contained in the adenovirus-SV40 hybrid, Ad2(+)ND(1), is 0.11 of the length of SV40 DNA. T4 gene 32 protein binds to SV40 DNA in a region 0.45 of the length of SV40 DNA from the R(1) cleavage site. E. coli B restriction endonuclease can cleave SV40 DNA at several sites.

Adenoviridae↗

Vitreous amyloidosis in familial amyloidotic polyneuropathy. Report of a case with the Val30Met transthyretin mutation.

We present a clinical pathological review of vitreous amyloidosis in a case of familial amyloidotic polyneuropathy, type I. Vitreous opacification was the first manifestation of disease in the proband, who was successfully treated with vitrectomy. The eyes were obtained at autopsy after the patient died from an unrelated cause, and the histopathology is presented here. Analysis of DNA from the pathology specimen revealed the most commonly reported transthyretin mutation, Val30Met. The classification of systemic and ocular amyloidosis as well as the genetics of familial amyloidotic polyneuropathy are briefly reviewed.

Aged↗

Septic reactions to platelet transfusions. A persistent problem.

OBJECTIVE: To determine the medical and laboratory characteristics of bacteremia secondary to transfusion of microbiologically contaminated platelet concentrates. DESIGN: Febrile transfusion reactions were prospectively monitored over 42 months. Units involved in reactions were evaluated with Gram's stain and culture tests. SETTING: Comprehensive cancer center. PATIENTS: Patients receiving platelet transfusions for thrombocytopenia secondary to bone marrow failure. RESULT: Seven cases of transfusion-associated sepsis were observed. Multidonor platelet products stored for 5 days resulted in an incidence of sepsis five times higher than those stored for 4 days or less (P less than .01). Investigation indicates that contamination most likely occurred at the time of blood collection. Clinically, septic reactions were associated with greater temperature elevations (average increase, 2.0 degrees C) than febrile reactions to sterile products. CONCLUSIONS: Contamination of platelet concentrates remains a significant clinical problem. Septic episodes may be reduced by transfusion of platelets with shorter storage intervals.

Adult↗