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J F Chateil

Publications and source records attributed to J F Chateil.

78 records · Page 5Linked to original sources
PubMed1987

[The multicystic kidney. Anatomo-radiological study of 19 operative specimens. Practical and pathogenic consequences].

19 specimen of pathologically proved multicystic kidneys were opacified; first through the ureter and second, if the ureter was not patent, through a puncture of one of the cysts (or several if the first cyst did not communicate with the ureter or with other cysts). The results are as follows. The ureter was hypoplastic but patent in 12 and communicated with some of the cysts in 9 or with all the cysts in 3. These communications consisted of large (12 cases) or small (15 cases) canals, or both large and small canals (11 cases). When patent, the ureter was connected to these canals. Moreover in most of the cases, there was a communication between cysts through such canals. Finally, only 3 cases fitted with the classical description having an atretic ureter and non communicating cysts. Our conclusion is that the same basal defect is present in congenital obstructions of pelvis and calyces; there is a continuous spectrum of malformations between congenital hydronephrosis, hydrocalyces and multicystic kidneys.

Humans↗
PubMedDate not supplied

[Pediatric radiology].

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Cardiovascular Diseases↗
PubMedDate not supplied

Prenatal diagnosis of schizencephaly by fetal magnetic resonance imaging.

Schizencephaly is a neuronal migration anomaly characterized by gray matter lined clefts extending from the ventricle to the cortical surface leading to specific lesions, well demonstrated by imaging. The lips of the clefts can be fused or separated. Prognosis is related to the extend of the involved cortex. Both genetic and acquired factors can be responsible for this pathology. Three cases of antenatal diagnosed open schizencephaly are reported. Two cases are unilateral and one is bilateral. A cerebral anomaly has been detected in all cases by routine ultrasonography (US) revealing a ventricular dilatation with cortical associated abnormalities. Prenatal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) permitted the diagnosis in the 3 cases. All cases had led to abortion because of the importance of the cortical defect. The aim of this report is to point out the importance of fetal MRI in the diagnosis of migration disorder and to discuss the medical implications. Indeed, MRI is better suited than US for the prenatal diagnosis of schizencephaly, being able to detect normal and abnormal brain cellular migration, especially with fast imaging (HASTE sequences). With its multiplanar imaging capability, MRI demonstrates the cleft extending from the pial surface to the ventricular ependyma and thus provides characteristic diagnosis of this disorder. Moreover, ventricular dilatation, a frequent anomaly detected by US should be completed with MRI in order to research a neuronal migration disorder.

Brain↗
PubMedDate not supplied

[Retroperitoneal teratoma in children. Apropos of 2 cases].

Retroperitoneal teratoma is infrequent (5% of all teratomas). The diagnosis is usually made within the first year of life. Two cases are reported. Case n. 1 is typical of mature benign teratoma with teeth, fat and water densities visible on the plain film of the abdomen. Cases n. 2 a malignant partly ossified immature teratoma. The ossification is in continuity of a congenital block of vertebral bodies L2 and L3; this association has not been reported in the literature. CT in both cases was contributive for delineation of the tumor but did not help to answer the question of malignancy or not; foeto-protein remains the only test to do that discrimination.

Female↗