Letter: Nasute termite soldier frontal gland secretions. 1. Structure of trinervi-2 beta, 3 alpha, 9 alpha-triol 9-o-acetate, a novel diterpene fromTrinervitermes soldiers.
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Biomedical subjects
Publications and source records attributed to J Clardy.
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The alkaloid extract of the whole plant of Gelsemium elegans has afforded four new alkaloids: N-desmethoxyrankinidine [1], 11-hydroxrankinidine [3], 11-hydroxyhuman-humantenine [4] and humantenirine [6]. The structures of 5 was established through X-ray crystallographic analysis, and the structures of the other three new alkaloids were deduced by spectral analysis (1H, 13C, APT, 2D-COSY and 2D-HETCOR).
An extract of the whole plant of Ruellia brittoniana has afforded the new glycoside 2-O-alpha-D-galactopyranosyl glycerol hexaacetate [1]. Its structure and absolute configuration were deduced by spectroscopic methods and X-ray crystallographic analysis.
An extract of the seed of Sandoricum koetjape has yielded two new limonoids, sandoricin [1] and 6-hydroxysandoricin [2]. Both compounds are effective antifeedants when incorporated into artificial diets and fed to fall armyworm (Spodoptera frugiperda) or European corn borer (Ostrina nubilalis) larvae. Reduced growth rates and increased times to pupation were evident at lower dose levels while significant mortality was noted at higher dose levels. Structures of both compounds were determined by 1H nmr, 13C nmr, and ms and confirmed by X-ray crystallography.