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J Blankstein

Publications and source records attributed to J Blankstein.

75 records · Page 5Linked to original sources

Intra-uterine insemination with prepared sperm vs. unprepared first split ejaculates. A randomized study.

In this randomized prospective study, we determined the conception rate following intra-uterine insemination with washed and prepared sperm, or with the first portion of a split ejaculate, in couples with longstanding male (n = 27, 70 treatment cycles) or cervical infertility (n = 14, 29 treatment cycles). Folliculogenesis and ovulation were induced by human menopausal gonadotropin and human chorionic gonadotropin. Significantly more couples conceived in the male infertility group following intra-uterine insemination with washed sperm, than after intra-uterine insemination with split ejaculate (9 vs. 2; P less than 0.05), while no difference in pregnancy rate (2 vs. 2) was found by the two intra-uterine insemination methods in the cervical infertility group.

Cell Separation↗

Cervical dysplasia in pregnancy: progression versus regression post-partum.

OBJECTIVE: To assess the natural history of cervical dysplasia during pregnancy and determine the rates for progression or regression post-partum by the severity of the lesion. METHOD: This was a retrospective study of 100 patients screened by PAP smear. Lesions were graded by colposcopy and biopsy, and followed post-partum. RESULTS: Lesions were graded as ASCUS, LGSIL, and HGSIL. The majority of lesions showed a tendency to regress post-partum (approximately 64%), a trend that was statistically significant (P < .003). A substantial minority (approximately 34%) showed no change in severity of the lesion. The tendency for lesions to progress in severity was very low (approximately 3%). No patient had microinvasive disease. Of patients who had CIS, persistence of this lesion post-partum was present in 67%. CONCLUSION: Patients with cervical dysplasia in pregnancy may be followed conservatively with colposcopy and biopsy.

Adolescent↗

The clinical features and incidence of concurrent intra and extra uterine pregnancies.

Concurrent intra and extrauterine pregnancies have always been thought to be rare with a mean annual incidence of 1:30.000. The condition has been reported more frequently in the recent literature. If the incidence is increasing it is a serious development as the condition is often undiagnosed. The paper describes 5 patients with the condition presenting between 1976-1981 an incidence of 1:4000 deliveries. In two of these five patients the intrauterine pregnancy was diagnosed first and the ectopic pregnancy was undiagnosed until much later. The presence of intrauterine pregnancy often leads us to ignore the possibility of a concurrent extrauterine pregnancy. Considering that ectopic pregnancy may still cause maternal death, we believe that the condition has to be considered more often. Certain features may suggest the diagnosis. 1) Lack of vaginal bleeding or uterus larger than 9 week size with a proven ectopic pregnancy. 2) Presence of two corpora lutea at laparoscopy. 3) Ultrasound to diagnose an adnexal mass. 4) Failure of serum hCG to return to normal after abortion. The text also discusses the natural history of the condition and the higher incidence expected in the future with the wider use of ovulation inducing agents.

Adult↗