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Biomedical subjects

J B Jones

Publications and source records attributed to J B Jones.

At least 181 records · Page 10Linked to original sources

Canine cyclic haematopoiesis: marrow transplantation between littermates.

Dogs affected with cyclic haematopoiesis (CH) and experiencing recurrent 12-day cycles of neutropenia were supralethally irradiated and transplanted with marrow from their normal littermates. Following transplantation of the normal marrow, dogs with CH experienced no further cycles of neutropenia. Platelet and reticulocyte numbers also ceased to fluctuate cyclically in these dogs. The marrows of dogs with CH were transplanted into unaffected supralethally irradiated littermates. Prompt engraftment occurred in the recipient dogs with subsequent cyclic rises and falls of the numbers of platelets, reticulocytes and neutrophils. In the post-transplant period, immunosuppressant drugs were not used in three of the recipients and the fourth received only a single 5 mg dose of methotrexate.

Animals↗

Morbidity of the lower genital tract during pregnancy.

The lower genital tract of 280 pregnant women was studied in detail, and symptoms relevant to its morbidity were elicited and recorded. The study was contemporaneous with a study of microbial flora in the genital tract of these women (de Louvois et al, 1975). Complaint was made frequently of discharge (42%), irritation (15%), or both (11%). Apart from these symptoms, 14% admitted a past history of vulvovaginitis, emphasizing the importance of this condition in obstetric and gynaecological practice. The notorious discrepancy between the complaint, and the objective demonstration of discharge, was confirmed, but a significant difference in observations, varying with the clinical observer (P less than 0-001), was also demonstrated. This illustrates the necessity of even more accurate grading of signs when clinicopathological correlations are to be attempted. Only 30% of women had no evidence of vulvovaginitis or cervicitis. Morbidity did not relate to age, gestation or parity, but there was a significant correlation between clinical acumen, as evidenced by a request for a microbiological report with a view to treatment, and morbidity (P less than 0-001), between past vulvovaginitis and present morbidity (P less than 0-01), and between cervicitis and the presence of pus cells in the smear (P less than 0-001). The results indicate that microbiological investigations should be requested when there is past history of vulvovaginitis, and that lesions of the cervix, if not already noted, should be suspected if pus cells are demonstrable in stained smears.

Adolescent↗

Canine cyclic neutropenia: Erythropoietin and platelet cycles after bone marrow transplantation.

The marrow of a dog affected with cyclic neutropenia (CN) was transplanted into an unaffected supralethally irradiated litermate. Prompt engraftment occurred, and cyclic rises and falls in numbers of platelets, reticulocytes, and granulocytes were noted in the recipient soon after engraftment. Prior to transplantation and under hypoxic conditions, the donor had serum erythropoietin (ESF) peak levels at 11-12-day intervals. Following transplatation and under hypoxic conditions, cyclic peaks of ESF occurred in the transplanted dog.

Agranulocytosis↗