Biomedical subjects
Publications and source records attributed to I Sulla.
The authors present the case of extradural haematoma of the posterior fossa in a four-year-old boy who was successfully operated on seventeen days after he had suffered a blow on his occiput. Emphasis is placed on the importance of an early CT scan in a patient showing any clinical signs of possible intracranial pathology following such injury.
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The authors report of 3 observations of the familiar incidence of the central nervous system neoplasms. In the first case it was brain astrocytoma in 2 brothers, in the second case is was man with the meningioma of falx cerebri and his sister with capillary hemangioma of the cerebellum, in the third case it was a woman with astrocytoma of the left temporal lobe and her brother with medulloblastoma. The authors are of the opinion that it was only coincidence in all three cases.
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The authors studied circulatory times of the cerebral blood flow by means of radiocirculography (RCG). The mean value of the RCG curve was 20 s in 27 examined control persons, 22 s (increase by 2 s) in 24 patients with light brain injury (commotio cerebri), 24 s (increase by 4 s) in 29 patients with severe injury (contusio cerebri et compressio cerebri), and 23 s (increase by 3 s) in 37 patients with brain tumor.
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Authors report of bone anomalies found out by plain X-ray examination in 61 mothers and 40 fathers of children with spina bifida cystica. There was ascertained hyper-pneumatisation of skull bones 18 times, platybasia or basilar impression 15-times, spina bifida occulta 11-times and deformation of lumbosacral vertebrae 8-times. Only in 49 parents of handicapped children the roentgenological picture of their skeleton was physiological. In comparison with the control group of 100 persons chosen by random access the incidence of skeleton anomalies of parents of children with congenital defects of the neural tube was significantly higher.
The authors describe a case of the agenesis of the left internal carotid artery in a 57 year-old patient, which was diagnosed in relation with a development of chronic subdural haematoma on the same side. Left carotid basin was supplied through an unusual intercarotid anastomosis from the right side.
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