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Biomedical subjects

I Philp

Publications and source records attributed to I Philp.

46 records · Page 3Linked to original sources

Community care services: views of patients attending a geriatric day hospital.

The NHS and Community Care reforms give increased emphasis to meeting the needs of patients as consumers of services, but little is known about patients' perceptions of services. In this study, we obtained the views of patients attending a geriatric day hospital about community care services and professional support; their knowledge of services, perceived unmet needs and perceptions of benefit. Forty-seven patients with a mental status score above 7/10 who attended the day hospital in a four week period were interviewed using structured questionnaires for consumer opinion, modified for this population. Patients had poor knowledge of services, especially of those which support carers and of private sources of support. When informed about the availability and purpose of local services, they recognised few unmet needs on average, less than one per patient, nearly always a need for social services, especially other forms of day care. Patients' perceptions of benefit from services and professional support were highest for day hospital care itself (98% of maximum possible benefit). There could be scope for the development of social work case management programmes in geriatric day hospitals; the methods used in this study provide a model for obtaining consumer opinion.

Aged↗

Audit of support given to lay carers of the demented elderly by a primary care team.

An audit was undertaken to determine how well a primary care team supported lay carers of the demented elderly. The following standards were set: (1) primary care teams should know of the existence of symptomatic demented elderly patients in the community; (2) lay carers should be knowledgeable about dementia; and (3) the resources which the lay carers felt they needed should be supplied unless they were unavailable.The primary care team knew of the existence of all symptomatic demented elderly patients in the practice but lay carers lacked knowledge about dementia and had unmet needs. Giving lay carers a booklet about dementia and reporting their unmet needs to the primary care team led to improvements in standards 2 and 3. In addition, stress among lay carers was reduced. In spite of a reduction in the number of carers' unmet needs, there was no overall change in the use of available resources following intervention.It is concluded that structured support is necessary and worthwhile in order to provide effective support for lay carers of the demented elderly in the practice.

Aged↗

Human T-lymphotropic virus type III (HTLV-III) infection in seronegative haemophiliacs after transfusion of factor VIII.

Fifteen haemophiliac patients acquired antibodies to human T-lymphotropic virus type III during 1984. One batch of factor VIII concentrate given to all these patients is presumed to be the cause of the seroconversion. A further eighteen patients who received the same batch did not seroconvert and one other patient became seropositive but had not received this batch. Before transfusion of the implicated batch the patients had low T-helper-cell numbers and T-helper/suppressor ratios; neither changed in those who seroconverted. The probability of seroconversion was independently related to the pre-existing low T-helper/suppressor ratio, the number of vials of the implicated batch transfused, and the total annual factor VIII consumption. Ten other patients received a batch of factor IX concentrate from the same donor plasma; none of these patients seroconverted.

Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome↗

COPE: towards a comprehensive assessment of caregiver need.

Supporting family carers is a common policy objective across Europe. However, if appropriate help is to be provided there is a need for a sensitive assessment process. This article describes the COPE project, the purpose of which is to develop a first-stage assessment tool that can be used to identify carers requiring a further in-depth consideration of their support needs.

Adult↗