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Biomedical subjects

I A Borisenko

Publications and source records attributed to I A Borisenko.

11 recordsLinked to original sources

[Hygienic aspects in the prophylaxis of diseases caused by cold factor].

Basing on the statistical materials the authors show the priority of prophylactic measures to prevent the incidence of chill and cold in the personnel. To improve the state sanitary-and-epidemiological supervision and medical control in this area it is reasonable to supplement the methodical arsenal of medical service with detailed analysis of circumstances and causes of diseases associated with cold factor effect. Emphasizing the necessity of servicemen' systematic hygienic education concerning the collective and individual preventive measures to avoid supercooling the authors give the appropriate recommendations.

Cold Temperature↗

[An improvement in information support in the interests of the epidemiological health welfare of the troops].

The information acquisition, decision-making and control system must be the basic tool for optimizing the information procedures in the interests of sanitary-epidemiological welfare of troops. It's necessary to make a thorough revision of the existing account and record documentation in order to study its value. Each pattern of record cards must be scientifically substantiated depending on its effectiveness for further decision making. It's necessary to exclude all futile information. Record and account procedures must be automated and computerized throughout all chains of command beginning from a single military unit. Special systems must be developed for this matter. Realization of these goals will completely assure the monitoring of health status indices of servicemen and the environmental situation, as well as monitoring of risk factors influence upon the health of personnel.

Computer Systems↗

[The current problems of preventing acute intestinal infections among the troops].

Russian Armed Forces Medical Service has worked out the basic trends of anti-epidemiological measures to be conducted in troops. To battle shigellosis and other acute intestinal infections of non-dysentery etiology a number of factors were taken into account, such as: methods of proliferation of these diseases, dynamics and morbidity rate, etc. The article shows the tasks of medical service during organization and execution of sanitary-epidemiological control over morbidity rate, disclosure of the causes which originate the appearance of acute intestinal infections, elaboration of proposals on the improvement of sanitary-epidemiological situation in troops, strict adherence to the rules of hygiene.

Acute Disease↗

[The characteristics of providing an epidemic-control regimen in military field hospitals for minor casualties].

On the basis of the experience gained during the Great Patriotic war (1941-1945) on antiepidemic support of minimally wounded, and analysing the work of the military field hospitals for minimally wounded (HMW) the authors describe the role played by the "mixing" factor and the "local population transmission" factor upon the spreading of infectious diseases. A special attention is paid to disclosure of infectious patients during their admission to the HMW, measures towards the enhancement of their immune resistance, and strict control over sterilization of medical instruments. A proposal was made to introduce a post of sanitation physician in the organic structure of HMW.

Cross Infection↗

[A comparative evaluation of the immunogenicity and reactogenicity of recombinant vaccines against hepatitis B].

Controlled epidemiological studies were carried out to evaluate two recombinant vaccines against hepatitis B of Cuban and Belgian production by the parameters of reactogenicity, safety and antigenic activity. Two groups of adult subjects (n = 73 each) and two groups of children (n = 30 each) were selected among those free from hepatitis B markers carrier state. The adults were given both preparations in a dose of 20 micrograms at intervals of 0-1-4 months, and the children received 10 micrograms at 0-1-2 months. The comparative studies showed both vaccines to be poorly reactogenic, safe and inducing anti-Hns in 80-100% of triply vaccinated subjects in titres within 100-500 IU. No statistically significant differences in the examined parameters were found in the two preparations tested.

Adolescent↗