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Biomedical subjects

H Tsuda

Publications and source records attributed to H Tsuda.

727 records · Page 41Linked to original sources

Modulatory effect of acupuncture on the cardiovascular system: a cross-over study.

The effect of acupuncture on the cardiovascular system was studied in 23 healthy males in a cross-over design comparing acupuncture and a placebo pill by measuring skin blood flow and the function of the heart. Acupuncture was found to have a modulatory effect on skin blood flow (correlation coefficient (r) = -0.68; p < 0.0005) and heart rate (r = -0.56; p < 0.005), as well as Blood-Pressure-Heart-Rate-Product (r = -0.70; p < 0.0002). The combination of rest and a placebo pill had no modulatory effect on skin blood flow, but did have a delayed effect on the heart when compared with acupuncture. The results indicate that acupuncture has the ability to enhance the regulatory mechanisms of the cardiovascular system. The possible underlying mechanism is discussed. The findings represent a physiological explanation for the possible utility of acupuncture in maintaining cardiovascular homeostasis in healthy people.

Acupuncture Therapy↗

Quick response of advanced cancer to chemoradiation therapy with antineoplastons.

Antineoplastons A10 and AS2-1 exhibit growth inhibition of cancer cells by diverse modes of action. We observed antitumor responses within 2-3 weeks of a combination treatment of chemoradiation therapy and antineoplastons A10 and AS2-1 in phase I clinical study being conducted in Kurume University Hospital. We reviewed 3 clinical cases of advanced cancer (multiple metastatic lung cancer, thalamic glioma and primary lung cancer) in which we believed antineoplaston A10 and AS2-1 may be contributing to the rapid antitumor response. The possible use of this combination for induction therapy in advanced cancer is discussed.

Adult↗

Antineoplaston treatment for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma.

Antineoplaston A10 injection (antineoplaston A10 I) exhibited cystostatic growth inhibition of human hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cells in vitro and showed minimum adverse effects in a phase I clinical trial. Advanced HCC is hard to control because the potent anticancer drugs or embolizations easily induce hepatic failure. We review herein 2 cases of advanced HCC treated with antineoplaston A10 I. Both cases showed interesting responses to antineoplaston A10 I. One showed massive coagulation necrosis of tumors after intra-arterial infusion of antineoplaston A10 I and the other showed resolution of portal vein tumor thrombosis with systemic infusion of antineoplaston A10 I. The usefulness of anti-neoplaston A10 I in terminal staged HCC is discussed.

Aged↗

Excellent results of radiotherapy for neuroendocrine carcinoma of the uterine cervix.

Neuroendocrine carcinoma of the uterine cervix is a rare neoplasm that is associated with a poor prognosis, and there have been no reports of excellent results of radiotherapy to treat it. We report a case of neuroendocrine uterine cervical carcinoma, as stage IIIa (FIGO), in which the patient showed a complete clinical response to radiotherapy.

Aged↗

A novel strategy for remission induction and maintenance in cancer therapy.

The p53 tumor suppressor gene plays an important role in protecting cells from developing undesirable proliferation. The mutant p53 gene or malfunctioning p53 protein found in more than 50% of cancer cells impedes DNA repair or apoptosis induction. This may be why some cancers gain resistance to chemotherapy and radiation and become more resistant after frequent cancer treatments. A non-toxic p53 gene activator would induce cancer cell apoptosis and help damaged cancer cells to recover. Therefore, the combination use of chemotherapeutics or radiation with a non-toxic p53 gene activator will be crucial in cancer therapy, damaging DNA with chemotherapeutics or radiation on the one hand and promoting apoptosis induction with p53 gene activator on the other. This strategy would be most efficient for remission induction and maintenance in cancer therapy. Antineoplastons are naturally occurring peptides and amino acid derivatives that control neoplastic growth. Antineoplaston A10 and AS2-1 are chemically identified and synthesized antineoplastons proven to inhibit cancer cell growth by arresting the cell cycle in the G1 phase and inhibiting tumor growth by reducing mitosis. These agents are thought to be good candidates for clinically easily applicable non-toxic p53 gene activators. Our cases of advanced cancer responded well to combination treatment using chemotherapeutics and irradiation with antineoplaston A10 and AS2-1 in clinical trials being conducted in Kurume University Hospital. We describe herein the clinical cases and discuss the possible mechanism of action of this combination therapy.

Adult↗

Influence of ethyl 3-(4'-geranyloxy-3'-methoxyphenyl)-2-propenoate (EGMP) on early stage colon carcinogenesis in rats treated with azoxymethane (AOM).

The influence of ethyl 3-(4'-geranyloxy-3'-methoxyphenyl)-2-propenoate (EGMP) on the initiation and post-initiation stages of colon carcinogenesis was investigated in male F344 rats treated with azoxymethane (AOM). In experimental protocol 1, EGMP was given in the diet at 0.1 or 0.2% for 1 week together with two s.c. 15 mg/kg body weight injections of AOM on days 1 and 7 (initiation period). In protocol 2, the test compound was administered starting at week 3(post initiation stage), and in protocol 3, the test compound was given throughout the experimental period(whole stage). Sacrifice and quantitation of aberrant crypt foci (ACF) was performed at the end of week 5. Dose-dependent decreases in numbers of ACF were noted with both cases of post-initiation and whole period exposure (protocol 2 and 3), large size lesions considered most likely to be precursor lesions also being significantly reduced in the protocol 2(4-9 crypt size total with the 0.2% dose group, 48.9% and 59.6% of control values, respectively). No effects on body or liver weights were evident. The present results thus suggest that EGMP might find application as a chemopreventive agent against colon tumor development.

Animals↗

Questionable role of glucose-insulin in cardioplegic solution.

To evaluate the myocardial protective effect of glucose-insulin (GI) in a cold cardioplegic solution, we compared the effect of a solution not containing GI (solution I) with that of an identical solution containing GI (solution II) under cardiopulmonary bypass in mongrel dogs. After 120 minutes of ischemic arrest, defibrillation was necessary to restore cardiac activity in 12.5% of the solution I group and 42.8% of the solution II group, respectively. No distinct intergroup differences were noted in recovery of left ventricular function, oxygen and lactate extraction of the myocardium during the post-arrest period, the myocardial ultrastructure, and myocardial ATP levels. Although creatine phosphate was less well preserved, glucose-6-phosphate and lactate were more accumulated in the solution II group than in the solution I group. Thus, significant advantages of substrate enhancement by addition of GI to cold cardioplegic solution were not found in spite of multidose cardioplegia and presence of noncoronary collateral blood flow.

Adenosine Triphosphate↗