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H Tabuchi

Publications and source records attributed to H Tabuchi.

27 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

A clinicopathologic correlation study of thallium-201 myocardial scintigraphy in diagnosis of myocardial infarction.

In a series of 1,000 consecutive autopsy cases, we evaluated the clinical utility of thallium-201 (Tl-201) myocardial scintigraphy and electrocardiography (ECG) in 101 patients who had been studied while alive. Fifty-five cases had myocardial infarctions (MI) at autopsy. The Tl-201 scintigram and ECG in diagnosis of MI showed sensitivities of 68% and 60%, specificities of 87% and 83%, and diagnostic accuracies of 76% and 70%, respectively. The sensitivity of the Tl-201 scintigram was 70% in anterior MI, 80% in postero-inferior MI, 25% in lateral and subendocardial infarction. The sensitivity was 88% for large massive MI, but was low in scattered (50%) or middle-sized MI (17%). The diagnostic limit of the resolution of Tl-201 scintigrams was 4.5 cm in long diameter. All 8 cases with MI of less than 4 cm could not be diagnosed with the technique. There were 48 cases of large MI (more than 5 cm), but 8 cases could not be diagnosed by scintigraphy because of non-transmural or scattered MI. A comparison of the Tl-201 scintigram and ECG showed that 27 cases out of 60 cases were diagnosed by both methods, 14 only by the Tl-201 scintigram, 9 only by ECG and 10 by neither method.

Aged

[Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy with progressive left ventricular hypertrophy: a case report].

A 64-year-old man was hospitalized in March 1983 for recurrent episodes of dyspnea and palpitation despite medical treatment. At 48 years of age (1967), hypertension was diagnosed, but well controlled by propranolol. At the age of 59 years (1979), his first episode of dyspnea and palpitation was noted, with electrocardiographic (ECG) evidence of left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH), and abnormal Q waves in leads III and a VF. The echocardiogram, however, showed mild LVH with neither asymmetric septal hypertrophy (ASH) nor systolic anterior movement (SAM). On admission (1983), his blood pressure was 130/70 mmHg, and a grade III systolic murmur was heard along the left sternal border and over the apex. On ECG, the left precordial voltage (Sv1 + Rv5) was diminished and the depth of the Q wave in lead III increased compared with that of 1978. On echocardiography, we observed prominent septal hypertrophy (IVST: 20 mm) with ASH (IVST/PWT = 2.0), SAM, an enlarged left atrium, and a diminished left ventricular (LV) cavity. Left ventricular catheterization showed a pressure gradient of 90 mmHg between the LV apex and outflow tract and histological examination of the bi-ventricular endomyocardial biopsy material showed markedly hypertrophied and mildly disarranged myocardial fibers with bizarre nuclei. We considered that this was an interesting case in which ASH and SAM developed in the progression of LVH during the follow-up period.

Cardiac Catheterization