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Biomedical subjects

H Sinzinger

Publications and source records attributed to H Sinzinger.

At least 379 records · Page 21Linked to original sources

[Value of calcitonin and 6-oxo-prostaglandin Fl alpha in the differentiation of lung cancers].

Plasma calcitonin and 6-oxo-Prostaglandin-F1 alpha (6-oxo-PGF1 alpha), one of the stable metabolite of prostacyclin, were determined in patients with malignant and non-malignant diseases of the lung. 11 out of 14 patients with small cell carcinoma and only 3 out of 17 patients with other histological types of lung cancer had abnormally elevated plasma calcitonin levels. 6-oxo-PGF1 alpha levels were significantly higher in patients with different types of lung cancer, compared to a control group with non-malignant lung disease. Combining the results of calcitonin and 6-oxo-PGF1 alpha measurements led to improved specificity and efficiency for the correct differentiation between small cell and non-small cell carcinoma of the lung; the predictive value for the diagnosis of small cell carcinoma approached 90%.

6-Ketoprostaglandin F1 alpha↗

Increased plasma-6-oxo-PGF1-alpha but normal PGI2 half-life in patients with maxillo-facial tumors.

In 56 patients with histologically verified maxillo-facial cancer the plasma 6-oxo-PGF1-alpha was determined prior surgery using a specific RIA and the double antibody technique. Furthermore, the half-life of synthetic PGI2 has been assessed via the disappearance curve of biological activity on platelet aggregation inhibition. Part of the patients has been monitored by the same test different time intervals after radical surgery. Normal values of 6-oxo-PGF1-alpha amount below 1 pg/ml. - normal half-life of PGI2 in plasma in-vitro about 10 minutes. Prior surgery a significantly increased 6-oxo-PGF1-alpha can be seen, whereas the PGI2 half-life is unaffected. In patients without local or general recurrence normal 6-oxo-PGF1-alpha levels are monitored. No change occurred in the half-life of PGI2. These findings underline the additive value of 6-oxo-PGF1-alpha as a tumor marker. The data do not support the view presented earlier, that a change in plasmatic PGI2 half-life might favour the onset and the extent of recurrence at least in patients suffering on maxillo-facial cancer.

6-Ketoprostaglandin F1 alpha↗

The influence of irradiation on the biological half-life of prostacyclin in plasma of patients with gastrointestinal cancer.

In seven patients suffering from inoperable pancreatic cancer and in 14 patients with inoperable colonic cancer the half-life (T/2) of prostaglandin (PG)I2 in plasma in vitro has been determined before and at various intervals after irradiation. No significant difference of PGI2-T/2 could be observed either before irradiation, at the end of the irradiation period or 3 and 6 weeks after the last irradiation. Thus irradiation does not appear to interfere with the degradation of PGI2-T/2 in plasma. In patients with inoperable pancreatic and colonic cancer the PGI2-T/2 was not significantly different to that of the PGI2-T/2 of controls. Thus, a shortening of PGI2-T/2 is not a common feature in tumour patients. Hyperaggregation promoting seeding of metastases is not influenced by irradiation via the particular parameter of the PG-system.

Adult↗