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Biomedical subjects

H Minato

Publications and source records attributed to H Minato.

At least 109 records · Page 6Linked to original sources

Cystic duct remnant carcinoma with widespread invasion along the extrahepatic bile duct wall: dynamic CT findings.

We report a case of remnant cystic duct carcinoma with widespread invasion along the common bile duct wall. Thin-slice dynamic computed tomography showed circumferential wall thickening of the extrahepatic bile duct (from the common hepatic duct to the intrapancreatic common bile duct) and the remnant cystic duct. Pathologically, the extrahepatic bile duct wall was thickened due to submucosal tumor infiltration by cystic duct papillary adenocarcinoma.

Aged↗

Endosonographic evaluation of c-kit-positive gastrointestinal stromal tumor.

BACKGROUND: Endosonographic features of c-kit-positive gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) were compared with those of leiomyomas and schwannomas. METHODS: Twenty-four patients with gastric mesenchymal tumors who underwent endoscopic ultrasonography (EUS) and surgical treatment were enrolled. GISTs were defined as c-kit (CD117)-positive tumors, leiomyomas as desmin-positive and c-kit-negative tumors, and schwannomas as S-100-positive and c-kit-negative tumors. Invasion to adjacent organs or more than 20 mitotic counts per 50 high power fields indicated malignancy. RESULTS: There were 19 GISTs, three leiomyomas, and two schwannomas. All five malignant tumors were GISTs. A marginal halo was found in 12 of 19 GISTs and in both of the schwannomas, but not in any of the three leiomyomas. The echogenicities of GISTs were low but higher than that of the normal proper muscle layer, whereas those of leiomyomas and schwannomas were usually low. Lobulation of the tumor surface was documented only in GISTs, particularly in malignant ones. The tumor doubling time of a malignant GIST was 9.3 months, and that of six benign GISTs was 18.7 months (range = 10.7-28.0 months). CONCLUSION: Marginal halo and relatively higher echogenicity on EUS might suggest GIST. Marginal lobulation and a short doubling time may be signs of a malignant GIST.

Endosonography↗