Search PubMed⌕ Search

Biomedical subjects

H Mercado

Publications and source records attributed to H Mercado.

8 recordsLinked to original sources

Wedged hepatic venous pressure in congential heart disease.

Seventy cases of congential heart disease including the most frequent types were studied, and wedge hepatic venous pressure (WHVP) was measured in each. The mean pressure was determined in the "jammed position" and in the free hepatic veins, inferior vena cava, and low right atrium. The average mean WHVP was 7.0 mm Hg, 5.0 in inferior vena cava, and 3.4 in the right atrium. A direct relationship was found between wedge hepatic venous pressure of the inferior vena cava and the low right atrium, but not other parameters. Ten patients had a mean pressure above 10 mm Hg. We believe that in many circumstances in patients with congenital heart disease, liver function may be abnormal and high values of wedge hepatic venous pressure may also be found.

Adolescent↗

Risk and protective factors associated with youth violence among secondary school students in a nationally representative sample in Puerto Rico.

During the past decade, youth violence has received increasing attention as a major public health issue in Puerto Rico as well as in the United States. This study sought to identify risk and protective factors of youth violence in a representative sample of school adolescents in Puerto Rico. Risk and protective factors were grouped into five domains: individual, family, peer group, school and community. From a total of 2,385 participants, 10.7% reported at least one violent behavior and 3.4% reported two or more violent behaviors. In multiple regression analysis the risk factors identified were male gender, junior grade students, having a favorable attitude towards antisocial behavior, use of ecstasy, involvement with antisocial peers and reporting antisocial parents. Participation in family decisions was the only protective factor associated with violence. Findings from this study could have important implications for the development of preventive programs for the adolescent population in Puerto Rico.

Adolescent↗