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Biomedical subjects

H Kashiba

Publications and source records attributed to H Kashiba.

21 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

Calbindin D28k-containing splanchnic and cutaneous dorsal root ganglion neurons of the rat.

Calbindin D28k (CaBP)-containing splanchnic and cutaneous sensory neurons in the rat dorsal root ganglia (DRGs) were investigated immunocytochemically in combination with a fluorescent dye tracer (Fluoro gold). About 15% of the DRG neurons at Th9-10 levels showed CaBP-like immunoreactivity. Eighty-four % of the splanchnic sensory neurons were immunoreactive to CaBP, while only 3% of the cutaneous sensory neurons were. The diameters of the splanchnic and cutaneous sensory neurons containing CaBP were 23.4 +/- 6.3 microns and 38.4 +/- 8.8 microns, respectively. Splanchnic sensory neurons containing CaBP were sensitive to capsaicin while cutaneous ones were not. These findings suggest that CaBP-containing splanchnic and cutaneous sensory neurons constitute different subgroups among the DRG neurons at the lower thoracic level.

Animals↗

Relative sparing of calcitonin gene-related peptide-containing primary sensory neurons following neonatal capsaicin treatment in the rat.

Calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP)-containing sensory neurons projecting to viscera or skin were detected by immunocytochemistry combined with fluorescent tracer in the dorsal root ganglia (Th9-10) of rats 5-6 weeks old treated neonatally with capsaicin. The number of CGRP-like immunoreactive (IR) cells were reduced by 50-60% with capsaicin treatment. Visceral CGRP-IR sensory neurons were shown to be more sensitive than cutaneous ones, which was also supported by the fact that CGRP-IR fibers in the stomach were completely diminished while epidermal CGRP-IR fibers were spared.

Animals↗

Cell size and cell type analysis of calcitonin gene-related peptide-containing cutaneous and splanchnic sensory neurons in the rat.

Cell size, cell type and calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP)-like immunoreactivity were compared between cutaneous and splanchnic sensory neurons by means of a combination of fluorescent tracer and immunohistochemistry. Nineteen percent of cutaneous sensory neurons and 88% of splanchnic sensory neurons were shown to contain CGRP. The former cells were larger than the latter ones, which was also confirmed by the finding that about a half of the former cells contained 200 kDa subunit of neurofilament protein, while only 8% of the latter ones were positively stained. These findings suggest that most of the visceral CGRP-IR sensory neurons are small type B.

Animals↗