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Biomedical subjects

H Durand

Publications and source records attributed to H Durand.

At least 55 records · Page 3Linked to original sources

[Determination of erythrocyte protoporphyrin by a spectrofluorometry method].

Erythrocyte protoporphyrin (EP) measurement is useful for the diagnosis of protoporphyrin, iron deficiency or lead poisoning. The authors described a manual procedure for the spectrofluorimetric determination of EP. Erythrocytes were used, instead of whole blood. The following steps were performed: treatment with celite suspension, extraction using ethylacetate/acetic acid, estimation of the fluorescence of protoporphyrin IX extracted in HCl. Analytical results are following: a low detection limit (0.045 mumol/l), a linear response up to 2 mumol/l, within run and day-to-day precision respectively better than 3.5 p. cent and 5.8 p. cent. The procedure with predilution led to no significant difference with the spectrophotometric reference method (student t-test, t: 0.85) up to 42 mumol/l. Concentrations of EP according to age were studied for children (0.0470-1.000 mumol/l), middle-aged subjects (0.390-0.880) and elderly subjects (0.340-1.040). The proposed method is accurate, rapid and available for routine measurements.

Adult↗

Bleomycin resistance conferred by a drug-binding protein.

The protein coded by a bleomycin-resistance gene (ble) cloned from producing actinomycetes was purified from a culture of a recombinant E. coli strain and its action on bleomycin was determined by in vitro assays. The protein binds reversibly in a one to one ratio to bleomycin which can no longer cleave DNA. The bleomycin resistance of cells harboring a ble gene could be accounted for by a sequestering effect of the bleomycin-binding protein.

Actinomycetales↗

[Serum-ferritin assay in patients over seventy. A study on fifty-eight non anemic subjects and thirty-five anemic patients (author's transl)].

An immuno-enzymatic assay of serum ferritin was performed in subjects over 70 years of age. Wide variations in serum ferritin levels were demonstrated in the non-anemic group (17-510 ng/ml). This makes interpretation of results very difficult. In anemic patients a negative correlation was found between serum ferritin levels and TIBC (Total Iron Binding Capacity). When TIBC is under 42 mumol/l or above 63 mumol/l the two values are so closely correlated that serum ferritin assay does not provide any additional information for the diagnosis of anemia. On the contrary when TIBC is between 42 and 63 mumol/l serum ferritin can allow an estimation of tissue iron storage particularly in absolute iron deficiencies.

Aged↗